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Technological innovation is the basis for a country to be prosperous and strong, and it is the way to win in international competition. The Central Conference on Economic Work summarized “Scientific and technological self-reliance and self-reliance is the fundamental support for the general development of development” as an important recognition of the economic work of our party in the face of serious challenges, and listed the “strengthening of the force national strategic scientific and technological “as next year. The main task of economic work. These important exhibits and displays not only reflect the central government’s strategic determination to grasp the general trend of the world and do its thing in scientific research and judgment of “change” and “no change”, but also contain the following laws of development and dialectical analysis of “danger” and The strategic wisdom behind the “opportunity” to ensure safe and reliable national development.
Considering scientific and technological self-sufficiency and self-sufficiency as a fundamental support to promote the general situation of development is a law and an experience. Looking back on the magnificent and extraordinary 2020, facing the complex challenges of the intertwining of the epidemic and centuries-old changes, the global economic recession and the escalation of US containment, we firmly hold the bottom line, insist on doing our own thing. own things and innovating unswervingly. As the first driving force of development, we delivered a brilliant response to scientific and technological innovation: big data has made outstanding achievements in epidemic prevention and control, the successful launch of the Chang’e-5 detector, the launch of the ” Nine Chapters “of the quantum computing prototype and the” struggle “Completion of the 10,000-meter sea trial … A series of major breakthroughs in cutting-edge technology have not only provided strong scientific and technological support to the Chinese economy for achieve “the only scenario on this side” in the context of the global economic downturn, but also fully demonstrated that we are technologically independent and self-sufficient. The capacity and strength of the company has injected a strong sense of innovation and confidence into the new high-quality development journey in the 14th Five-Year Plan.
Innovation must be self-sufficient, technology must be self-sufficient. Self-reliance and self-reliance will always be the strongest support and barrier for a country or nation to establish itself. Looking at the world and the country, facing various challenges and uncertain difficulties, we must have the guarantee and support of scientific and technological innovation if we want to nurture opportunities in crisis and open new games in the midst of changes. We must give full play to technological innovation. It is a key variable in the great changes never seen in a century and a supporting and leading role in the overall strategy of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
Core technology and state-of-the-art technology are the “national weapon” of today’s international competition. The key core technology will come, buy or ask. Only by resolutely holding on to the key core technology, the “gate of destiny” development, striving for further “0 to 1” breakthroughs, and firmly taking the initiative of scientific and technological development into our own hands, can we fundamentally ensure national economic security . National defense security and other forms of security can make the foundation of nation and nation development stronger and more reliable. This should not relax.
Technological independence and self-sufficiency not only require independence, security and control of core technologies and key industrial chains, but also emphasize the need for more efficient and higher quality innovation. This requires that we must adhere to a systematic concept, identify the direction and focus of scientific and technological innovation, and plan the general situation and promote general progress in response to major problems restricting national development and security. On the one hand, we must grasp the main body and solve the “who will do it” problem. It is necessary to take full advantage of the advantages of the new national system, play the role of the national team of major institutes and universities, promote the optimal allocation of scientific research forces and exchange of resources, but also make good use of the new force , give full play to the leading role of enterprises in technological innovation and promote various innovative elements. Agglomeration. On the other hand, we must break the restrictions and solve the problem of “how to do it”. The key is to establish a system and a mechanism of scientific and technological innovation that is compatible with the rapid iterative updating of new technologies, transform the solid scientific and technological force accumulated in the “muscles and bones” that support the development of the country and transform the institutional advantages of concentrating power to perform important tasks in the “domestic force” of international competition, With the strong push for reform to greatly improve China’s scientific and technological innovation capacity and level.
There are thousands of rivers and mountains, and the people are not very far. The “XIV Five Year Plan” is about to set sail, focusing on the overall strategy of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and major changes in the world never seen before in a century. Adherence to science and technology is a firm bet for the future. As long as we continue to deepen our understanding of the laws of economic labor, uphold the spirit of science, understand the laws of science, and vigorously promote independent innovation, we will definitely be able to break all kinds of bottlenecks and build the country’s development on a more secure and reliable foundation. , Win the general trend, win the initiative and win the future in international competition.
