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China Economic Review: Seeking progress while maintaining stability and adopting high-quality development by the fourteenth five-year plan
Basic insight: Economic Daily-China Economic Net commentator Liang Yu believes that development is the foundation and key to solving all problems. We must improve our awareness of danger, strengthen our confidence in victory, adhere to bottom line thinking, and improve our ability to predict and predict risks with high quality. The development is a good start for the “14th Five Year Plan”.
Recently, the Central Conference of Economic Work was held in Beijing. Secretary-General Xi Jinping delivered an important speech at the meeting, summarizing the economic work in 2020, analyzing the current economic situation and rolling out economic work in 2021, charting a path and pointing out the direction for China’s economic ship to lead. the wind and the waves, travel steadily and further.
2020 is an extraordinary year in the history of New China. This year, for many people, they have become used to living with uncertainty and working hard to live well every day; This year, for the country, the epidemic of the century and the changes in a hundred years intertwine, and China is in an even more unstable and uncertain situation. Look for development in the world. So under this special background, the Central Conference of Economic Work, as the “weather vane” of China’s economic policy, revealed what signs this year?
“Adhere to the general tone of work of seeking progress while maintaining stability.” In fact, looking back at the Central Conference on Economic Work over the years since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, “seeking progress while maintaining stability” has always been the general tone of economic work in China. China. It only focuses on how to “stabilize” and where to “move forward.”
“Next year’s macroeconomic policy must maintain continuity, stability and sustainability.” Compared with the past, this time the macroeconomic policy orientation has added “sustainability”, reflecting the cross-cycle design and the adjustment of macroeconomic regulation and control, which is also a realization The inherent requirements for growth stable and long-term balance of risk prevention. Since the beginning of this year, under the impact of the new corona pneumonia epidemic, China has adopted a series of unconventional policies to stabilize growth, effectively promoting economic recovery. As economic operations gradually return to normal, macroeconomic policies may return to normal and some temporary relief policies will be safely withdrawn. “We must continue to implement a proactive fiscal policy and prudent monetary policy, maintain the necessary support for economic recovery and make policy operations more precise and effective, without taking a sharp turn, and understand the timeliness and effectiveness of policies. “. Such an arrangement is consistent with today’s economy. The operation requires a consistent long-term stable macroeconomic policy environment, which will further promote the steady progress of the Chinese economy on the road to recovery. For the world, China’s declaration is like a “reassurance”, injecting stable expectations into the recovery of the world economy, reflecting the responsibility of a responsible major country.
At present, there are many uncertainties in the changes of the epidemic and the external environment, and the foundations of the economic recovery are not yet solid. How can China seek development in a more unstable and uncertain world? “Better coordinate development and security”, “focus on solving the main problems that restrict national development and security”, “do a good job on the two main issues of development and security” … At the Central Conference of This year’s Economic Work, “development and security” were much Mentions. Under the leadership of building a new pattern of development, the meeting set out eight key tasks for next year’s economic work, allowing us to see the development side and “progress” in “stability.” For example, “Implement a good industrial infrastructure reengineering project.” In 2020, China is the only major economy in the world to achieve positive economic growth, demonstrating the strong strength of its industrial base. While making hard-earned gains, industrial base reengineering is proposed, showing that the economic recovery base consolidation assessment index has risen to a new level of whether it can improve capacity independent control of the supply chain of the industrial chain.
However, based on the new stage of development, where crises and new opportunities coexist and changes coexist with new situations, we must also be more aware that only by continuously improving our competitiveness, our open supervision capabilities and our capabilities of risk prevention and control we will be able to perfect the King Kong. Not bad. For example, the core technology we are concerned about is the “stuck neck,” which actually exposes China’s weak links in the global supply chain. Now, the technical “neck stuck” has caused a lot of pain to some leading high-tech companies in China: the industrial chain supply chain was artificially interrupted, the company’s production was forced to stop, and the core technology has been become a threat to individual countries to intimidate domestic companies. From a time bomb. For this reason, it is necessary to coordinate the advancement of short board supplementation and long board forging, build an independent, controllable, safe and reliable national production and supply system in areas and nodes related to national security, consolidate and improve China’s leading international position in advantageous industries and secure the industry. The supply chain is safe and seamless. This is also an obstacle to high-quality economic development.
A New Starting Point and a New Struggle Next year will be a particularly important year in China’s modernization process, and doing economic work well is of great importance. Development is the basis and the key to solving all problems. We must increase our crisis awareness, strengthen our confidence in victory, adhere to fundamental thinking, improve risk prediction and forecasting capabilities, and start the “14th Five Year Plan” with high-quality development. (Commentator for Economic Daily-China Economic Net, Liang Yu)
