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Shi xizhi
Leading the economic and social development of the XIII Five-Year Plan, Xi Jinping made these important displays at the meeting of the Central Commission for Finance and Economy.
On December 9, the front page of the People’s Daily published an article “Leading the direction and breaking the waves: from the meeting of the Central Committee on Finance and Economy to see the Central Committee of the Party with Comrade Xi Jinping in the center leads the “thirteenth five-year economic and social development” based on the meeting of the Central Finance Committee From the perspective of the “Thirteenth Five-Year Plan”, the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the center has led all aspects of economic development And social.
The predecessor of the Central Finance and Economics Committee was the Central Finance and Economics Leading Group. In March 2018, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued the “Plan for deepening the Party and the institutional reform of the State”, which clearly proposed to change the Central Finance and Economics Leading Group to the Central Finance and Economics Committee. Since the “Thirteenth Five-Year Plan”, General Secretary Xi Jinping has chaired 5 meetings of the 18th Central Finance and Economics Leading Group and 8 meetings of the 19th Central Finance and Economics Committee, and has studied more than 20 major issues.
What are these important problems? In previous meetings, what important arrangements has Secretary-General Xi Jinping made? How effective is it? The column “Shi Xizhi” of the People’s Daily Online and the news of the Communist Party of China will take you to know him.
More than 20 important themes to build the high-level design of China’s economic development
In the 13 meetings, each of the major issues was personally determined by Secretary-General Xi Jinping after careful planning, in-depth investigation, repeated investigation, and deliberation. These major issues highlight the high-level design of the Party Central Committee for China’s Economic Development in the New Era:
Xi Jinping made these important deployments in previous meetings
Structural reforms on the supply side, building green civilizations, technological innovation, poverty alleviation, regional development … In all previous meetings, Secretary-General Xi Jinping has made important arrangements for the most urgent tasks of economic development and current social.
Structural reforms on the supply side——
Over the past five years, China has continued to promote structural reforms on the supply side and achieved results. According to the 2019 Statistical Bulletin issued by the National Statistics Office, the national industrial capacity utilization rate in 2019 was 76.6%, an increase of 0.1% over the previous year; the asset-liability ratio of industrial companies above the designated size decreased by 0.2%; education, ecological protection and environmental governance Industrial investment in fixed assets increased by 17.7% and 37.2% respectively compared to the previous year … Each piece of the index is the most intuitive explanation.
Construction of ecological civilization
In the past five years, China’s efforts to build an ecological civilization have been unprecedented. In 2019, energy consumption per unit of GDP decreased by 13.2% compared to 2015. The proportion of days with good air quality in 337 cities at the prefecture level and above reached 82%. The intermediate pollution prevention and control objectives have been successfully achieved. The overall quality of the ecological environment has improved.
Technological innovation–
In the past five years, China’s contribution rate to scientific and technological progress has increased from 55.3% to 59.5%, and important scientific and technological achievements have continued to emerge. It has risen to 14th out of 131 economies in the world in terms of innovation capacity. Innovation is becoming the first driving force for development.
Protection of livelihoods
“It is necessary to accelerate the progress of work in the field of people’s livelihoods, increase investment in compulsory education, basic health care, housing and safe drinking water, childcare and pensions, and solve urgent problems and practical of some people “. On April 22, 2019, Xi Jinping hosted the 10th. The fourth meeting of the Ninth Central Committee on Finance and Economy. The meeting re-emphasized the work of ensuring people’s livelihoods.
The new deployment promotes a new improvement in people’s livelihoods.
Over the past five years, China’s financial investment in the field of people’s livelihoods has continued to increase, social security, education, employment, health and other livelihood issues that are closely related to people’s lives have been better resolved, and people’s sense of gain, happiness and security has become more substantial and secure. More sustainable.
Alleviate poverty–
On April 22, 2019, Xi Jinping chaired the fourth meeting of the XIX Central Committee on Finance and Economy. At the node of less than two years before the culmination of an all-around well off society, the meeting emphasized that the task of poverty alleviation must be fully completed, and that the work of poverty alleviation must be focused in deeply impoverished areas. Based on the universal understanding of “two no worries”, focus on conquering the final fortress versus the “three guarantees”.
Zhengyou is doing things and things are done.
Over the past five years, more than 50 million poor people in rural areas have said goodbye to absolute poverty. Today, when Guizhou Province announced that the remaining 9 impoverished counties will withdraw from the impoverished county sequence, China’s 832 impoverished counties have risen out of poverty and the victory of building a well-to-do society in a comprehensive way is at hand. the view.
Regional development–
For the past five years, the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core has focused on the nation’s chess game, continuously optimizing the country’s spatial layout, and each major national strategy has opened the “meridians” for coordinated regional development, and benign interactions between major regional sectors have injected new impetus into China’s high-quality economic development. .
Opening up to the outside world
In the past five years, China has signed 201 “Belt and Road” joint construction cooperation documents with 138 countries and 31 international organizations, established 21 pilot free trade zones, successfully held three International Import Exposition of China and actively promoted and signed the Economic Partnership Agreement (RCEP) … China’s opening up to the outside world is advancing to a higher level, and the establishment of a new open economic system has been accelerated.
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In 2016, the first year of the “XIII Five-Year Plan”, with China’s economic development entering a new normal and downward pressure on the leading economy, Xi Jinping chaired a meeting of the Central Finance and Economics Leading Group, which focused on “supply-side structural reform” work. in.
In 2020, the closing year of the 13th Five-Year Plan, Xi Jinping chaired a meeting of the Central Committee on Finance and Economy in the face of new characteristics and new requirements brought about by the development and changes of the main social contradictions in China, and He presented important ideas for building a new pattern of development.
The path of development has no end, only a new and higher starting point.
Looking back at the “13th Five-Year Plan” from the Central Finance and Economics Leading Group to the Central Finance and Economics Committee, Xi Jinping personally chaired more than 13 meetings to coordinate the deployment of the main strategic policies for the China’s economic and social development with a global vision and broad pattern.
Heading into the “XIV Five-Year Plan”, under the strong leadership of the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core, China’s economic giant will surely ride the wind and waves, and steadily advance.
