IBM CEO said quantum computing is expected to enter the market in 2023-IBM-cnBeta.COM



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For many people, quantum computing is still a buzzword in science fiction, butAccording to IBM CEO Arvind Krishna, his company’s clients can use the technology starting in 2023 and receive substantial benefits.Krishna said at today’s “Fortune Brainstorming Technology” virtual conference: “The impact of (quantum computing) on ​​our customers … will reach hundreds of billions of dollars.” These benefits will be particularly obvious in medicine.

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Krishna explained, “If you want to understand penicillin, no matter how big the supercomputer you use, you cannot.” The subatomic randomness that gives these precious substances a powerful influence is difficult to simulate with traditional computers. The computer consists of simple on and off switches (called bits).

In contrast, quantum computers can reflect randomness. This is useful not only for medicine, but also for materials science, weather forecasting, financial modeling, and other issues related to the interaction of large amounts of data and chaos.

Quantum computing may eventually help IBM solve a more mundane problem: how to keep revenue growing.

Krishna (Krishna) succeeded Ginni Rometty as CEO of IBM in February 2020. He has long focused on cloud computing services and eventually led to the acquisition of Red Hat. He took the initiative before being named CEO. Acquisition. In October, IBM announced plans to spin off the slow-growing portion of the business and focus on the cloud and artificial intelligence. Although quantum computing is not that strategically important, it will remain under the protection of IBM.

In an interview with Aaron Pressman of the media, Krishna focused on IBM’s “hybrid cloud” strategy, which represents a market size of $ 1 trillion. IBM’s primary goal is not to create its own cloud services, but to help large companies manage multiple clouds. This is an attractive proposition, not only because different cloud providers offer different advantages, but also because relying on a single provider is risky.

IBM reported in October that its revenue from cloud services in the first 12 months had increased by 25% over the previous 12 months. Krishna said those performances were overshadowed by IBM’s slow-growing departments (such as IT infrastructure services), and the planned spin-off will shed light on IBM’s core strengths. The COVID-19 pandemic has greatly accelerated the growth of cloud computing.

This pandemic has also changed the way the office works, and Krishna provided some insights into the mindset of IBM. He noted that only 10-15% of IBM employees work in the office and the rest continue to work remotely. Krishna believes that this change can basically be maintained.

The CEO said: “Eventually we will adopt a hybrid model.” [员工]You will come to the office for a meeting to cause an accident. But I think for most employees, working 40 hours a week is a thing of the past.

Krishna said, “The office has become a meeting place, not a place for your daily work.”

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