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Every time reporter Zhang Rui Beijing reports the photograph every time editor Chen Xing
On December 2, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs held a press conference on the second batch of typical cases of national rural governance.
At the press conference, Zhang Tianzuo, Director of the Economic Orientation Department of Rural Cooperatives of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, presented that the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, based on numerous requests and recommendations from various provinces, selected and organized the “Departmental Report and Whistleblower of Streets and Municipalities” in Pinggu District, Beijing. , 34 typical cases of rural governance, including the “Five Steps” of rural governance in Beichen District, Tianjin, and the “Four in One” working method in Hejian City, Hebei Province. “This is the second group of cases issued by the Central Bureau of Agriculture and the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs after the first group of 20 typical rural governance cases across the country was published last year.”
A reporter from the “Daily Economic News” asked at the press conference: Last year’s Core Document No. 1 proposed for the first time in terms of rural governance “to control bad social customs such as bad marriages and funerals, high-end gifts price, diminished filial piety and the elderly who have nothing to support. ” What are the social effects currently being achieved in this regard?
Zhang Tianzuo replied that by implementing a series of supportive measures, many venues have effectively curbed problems such as blind comparisons of ceremonial occasions, grand executions, and high-priced gifts. The costs of hosting ceremonial events for villagers have been drastically reduced, with many places having it down to 1/5 or 1/6 level.
Unhealthy practices, like high-priced beauties, become annoying for farmers
Zhang Tianzuo said that at present, in some rural areas, the problem of high-priced gifts, favors comparison and large-scale management of weddings and funerals is spreading and prevailing. These bad habits have become worries, problems and concerns for the peasants. Very upset, but it is difficult for everyone to change, forming a strange circle.
The reporter noted that in many areas, sky-high-priced gifts are very common. “After decades of hard work, I returned to the poverty line in my first marriage” has become a faithful portrait of many rural families.
“In order to solve this problem, according to the requirements of the central government, we take the governance of unhealthy practices as a key point in the rural governance process and achieve certain results according to local conditions,” said Zhang Tianzuo.
He presented that in the first batch of cases last year, the typical practice of Feixiang District, Handan City, Hebei Province was introduced. Six measures were used to promote special treatment of unhealthy tendencies and good results were achieved. Among the 34 cases published this year, the relevant practices of Hejian City in Hebei also promoted the governance of unhealthy trends.
The reporter noted that in the second batch of national rural governance typical case lists published on the spot, the typical case in Hejian City, Hebei Province is exactly “breaking the bad customs of marriage and funerals and building a customs civilized rural “.
“We have studied these cases and have found common laws and characteristics. In short, under the leadership of the grassroots party organizations, we rely on the autonomous organizations of the villagers to take the binding measures necessary for governance.” Zhang Tianzuo said that in this process, rural areas are necessary Party members and cadres take the lead in the implementation, and the party committee and the government have adopted the appropriate incentives and restraining measures necessary to promote the resolution of these problems.
He gave, for example, the “point system” adopted in Rongcheng City, Shandong Province for rural governance, where points will be added if the rules are followed, and points will be reduced if the rules are not followed.
Image source: Photo of Feng Jiayu on the website of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs.
Incentives and restrictions work together
Zhang Tianzuo elaborated. In summary, there are generally several measures: First, at the city, county and district level, the party committee and the government will strengthen the organizational arrangements, make general arrangements, and create a special governance atmosphere.
The second is to take full advantage of the role of the villagers’ self-government organizations, improve village rules and conventions, or formulate rules for celebrations and celebrations, so that governance is rule-based and reflects the wishes of the majority of the people. people.
The third is that local governments have issued a series of incentives and restrictive measures. “If you follow these regulations, the government will have corresponding incentives. For example, Rongcheng City has dozens of privileges. You can visit local scenic spots for free, you can take public transportation for free, you can first apply for the relevant certificates and , In some places, you can also get free medical exams., Or enjoy certain fee reductions, etc. These are some incentive measures. Of course, some restrictive measures have also been introduced to guide and promote through both positive aspects as negatives, “said Zhang Tianzuo.
The fourth is to demand that party members and cadres take the lead in implementation. Party members and cadres who violate the relevant regulations may be dealt with in accordance with the relevant party and political regulations. “As long as party members and cadres take the lead in conducting business in rural areas, the work of the people will be well done.”
The fifth is to kick-start some new measures, such as the launch of group weddings in some venues and the establishment of public welfare matchmaking teams.
“Through a series of supportive measures, relying on the self-government and the appropriate methods of the villagers, this problem can be solved effectively.” Zhang Tianzuo said that from the effectiveness perspective, problems such as blind comparisons of celebrations and celebrations in these places, large operations and expensive gifts have been effectively contained. , The most obvious isThe costs of running villagers’ celebrations and ceremonies have been greatly reduced, and in many places reduced to the 1/5 or 1/6 levelHe received the support and support of the majority of farmers, and also shaped civilized rural customs.
“These practices have been gradually promoted in other places and have played a very good role of demonstration and prominence,” he said.
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