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Original title: Employment and poverty alleviation, so that everyone can work and earn money (Rui Finance)
The Information Office of the State Council held on November 19Press conferenceLi Zhong, Vice Minister of Human Resources and Social Security, presented that at the end of October, thework29.73 million people, 108.9% of the total number of migrant workers last year and more than 90% of the poorindustryPoverty alleviation andjobSupport for poverty alleviation. Experts noted that poverty alleviation in employment has become an important component of employment priority policy and an important channel for targeted poverty alleviation and alleviation.
Build more than 30,000 poverty alleviation workshops
“The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the Poverty Alleviation Office of the State Council, together with all regions and departments, do their best to promoteworkforcejobTo start a business, To aid in decisive battles and decisive battles against poverty. According to Li Zhong, in detail, the main measures taken include the following:
-Expanded employment channels – Focusing on the two main directions of migrant workers and local employment, explore the formation of aServiceExport, develop poverty alleviation workshops, absorb industrial projects and boost employment through four channels to promote employment and income for the working poor.
–PerfectEmployment policyUse policies such as capital subsidies, tax breaks and exemptions, and financial support to encouragecompanyAbsorb and support independent entrepreneurship and flexible employment and developmentPublic welfare workPut in your pocket.
–improvementEmployment servicesStick to precisionService, Provide personalized assistance to poor workforce; insist on continuous service and continue to provide poor workmanshipSend, Deliver policies and deliver services, stick to stable jobs, and help the working poor stay stable in the company and locally.
–strengthenSkills training. Undertake large-scale vocational training to ensure that the working poor receive comprehensive training. Implement actions to improve vocational skills, special support programs for job stabilization and expansion, support free training and online training for the working poor, and support small, medium and micro-enterprises to absorb the working poor so that conduct training on behalf of workers.
After five years of hard work, working poverty alleviation has achieved remarkable results. Li Zhong said that today, more than 90% of registered and registered poverty-stricken people have received relief from poverty. industrial poverty and support for employment, and more than 2/3 depend mainly on migrant workers and industrial poverty alleviation; A total of 32,688 poverty alleviation workshops have been built to train leaders in poverty alleviation and entrepreneurship. More than 410,000 people founded and managed 214,000 business entities of various kinds, which not only promoted the employment of the working poor at home, but also laid a solid foundation for the long-term development of industries in rural areas.Labor difficultiesIn the poverty alleviation workshop, the poverty alleviation workshop has absorbed 437,000 jobs from the households of impoverished people, and leaders of entrepreneurship and prosperity have boosted the incomes of 4.06 million people poor.
The share of labor income increases year over year
“Since the fight against poverty began, employment and poverty alleviation have become an important measure of poverty alleviation and an important means of poverty alleviation,” said Ou Qingping, deputy director of the Office of Poverty Alleviation of the Council of State. Promote the two aspects of close employment as a whole and do everything possible to increase the income of the poor.
ServiceworkerThe number has increased significantly, according to Ou Qingping, from 2016 to 2020, the number of working poor who go out to work has increased by more than 10 million. At the same time, the stability of going out to work is also improving.Working hoursThe proportion of time for half a year has increased significantly. “We organize grassroots support forces to find the basic information of the working poor and, according to their willingness to go out to work, specific employment and precise assistance,” said Ou Qingping.
increasedsalarySexual income helps alleviate poverty In the past five years, the income of poor familiesHousehold incomeThe proportion increases year after year. “Today, two-thirds of poor families have been involved in migrant labor. About two-thirds of these families’ income comes from migrant workers. It must be said that migrant workers provide a solid income guarantee to earn. the battle against poverty, “said Ou Qingping.
“Employment is the basis of people’s livelihood, and poverty alleviation in employment is also the most powerful means of promoting poverty alleviation for poor families.” Ou Qingping said that in the next step to consolidate the results of poverty alleviation, the State Council’s Office of Poverty Alleviation will work with the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security to further promote employment and poverty alleviation. poverty.jobs, Promote stable income growth for poor families and consolidate the results of expanding employment and alleviating poverty.
Boost the internal motivation of poor households
Society cannot “do it all at once”, and impoverished households must be strengthened. According to Ou Qingping, in terms of increasing the skills of migrant workers and improving their overall quality, the State Council’s Office for Poverty Alleviation It has done three things: one is to provide extensive pre-employment training for the working poor who are willing to go out to work to improve their job skills; Increase on-the-job training for the poor workforce of the poor; the third is to provide the newly developed workforce of poor familiesto acceptVocational education
Skills training has produced many skilled craftsmen: Ning Xianhai in Huidong County, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan, studied welding at Panzhihua Technician College and won the gold medal in the welding project of the 44th World Skills Competition in 2017; Hu Min, Prison District, Xi’an, provided free assistance I received a grant to study at Shaanxi Automotive Technical School. In 2019, I won the “Elite Female Award” at the National Steel Structures Welding Vocational Skills Contest … “In recent years, nearly 8 million children from poor families have received vocational education. These people have received education vocational in vocational schools. After graduation, job stability is very high, “said Ou Qingping.
“In recent years, a lot of poor people have gone to work. While relying on their own hands to increase their income, they have broadened their horizons, freed their minds and freed themselves from ideological dependency. past that some poor people resigned themselves to fate, passive and satisfied with the status quo. The situation has realized the transition from ‘I want to get rid of poverty’ to ‘I want to get rid of poverty’, which fundamentally stimulated their endogenous motivation “. Ou Qingping said: “Poverty alleviation should help aspirations first, and employment is the best way to help aspirations and aspirations. The way.”
(Source: People’s Daily Overseas Edition)
(Responsible editor: DF524)
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