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Original title: To quickly control the outbreak, the National Health Commission announced five “tricks”
With the arrival of autumn and winter, the global epidemic has accelerated and the number of confirmed cases has exceeded 50 million. Pressure on China’s “foreign defense import and domestic defense rebound” remains very high.
On the evening of December 12, Li Bin, deputy director of the National Health Commission, attended the 2020 China Development Forum and said that the National Health Commission summarized recent experience in treating clusters of epidemics and clearly proposed five key measures to deal with emergencies. In the event of a series of epidemics, the most important thing is to race against time to find and control the source of infection.
Li BinThe five measures are:
One is to immediately initiate an emergency response.The government must take immediate steps to delineate a “circle of control”, organize epidemiological investigations and gene sequencing, and quickly identify the chain of transmission, in order to gain the opportunity to anticipate the spread of the epidemic.
The second is to expand prevention based on nucleic acid tests and “detect all sources of infection” in the shortest time possible.The area is delineated based on where the epidemic occurred, not administrative region, and nucleic acid testing for all employees is basically completed within 5-7 days.
The third is to draw a large “circle of encirclement” that focuses on managing close contacts and resolutely achieving centralized isolation and isolation.Close contacts and close contacts of close contacts should be strictly isolated in individual rooms.
The fourth is to strictly implement the requirements of the “Four Concentrations” (concentrate patients, concentrate experts, concentrate resources, and concentrate treatment) and vigorously increase the cure rate.Strengthen the construction of designated hospitals, organize high-level hospitals to form a medical team that takes over the wards and treats patients centrally.
Fifth, the timely public disclosure of information about the epidemic.Strive for the understanding and cooperation of the masses, prevent and control the groups, and strengthen the prevention and control of the community.
“From the practice of the previous stage, as long as these five measures are strictly implemented, the epidemic can generally be fully controlled within two incubation periods or two to three incubation periods,” Li Bin said.
Not long ago, Chinese scientists confirmed that the new coronavirus can survive long-term in the outer packaging of imported food from the cold chain and spread through maritime trade. The new coronavirus has been detected in imported cold chain food packaging in many places, raising widespread concern.
In this regard, Li Bin said that the National Health Commission has taken appropriate measures.China imports a large amount of food from the cold chain. We will further improve the risk inspection mechanism and technical specifications for cold chain foods. In accordance with the logistical characteristics of imported food from the cold chain, we will increase quarantine and inspection efforts and implement a comprehensive disinfection treatment before the first contact with national personnel.“
A supermarket in Beijing hangs a traceability QR code on the counter for imported frozen foodsLi Bin also said that the National Health Commission will strengthen the prevention and control of the epidemic this winter and next spring. The main measures include:
Instruct all localities to implement their responsibilities, improve foresight and initiative, and ensure strict and detailed prevention and control measures to ensure that the necessary funds, materials and personnel are available before winter arrives.
Strengthen nucleic acid testing capacity building, optimize process specifically, organize sampling and testing technician training, promote mixed sample testing experience, and rapidly improve capabilities.
Strengthen isolation measures, organize professionals to guide related work in isolation places and medical institutions to guide communities to monitor the health of relevant personnel.
Strengthen medical treatment and organize the re-evaluation of designated hospitals to ensure that each designated hospital has the conditions to rapidly assemble outstanding medical staff, advanced medical equipment and urgently needed medical supplies for case management.
A large-scale investigation of hospitals across the country will rectify the problems found to prevent the spread of the epidemic in hospitals.
Tongzhou, Beijing, doctors are vaccinating children against influenzaAt the same time, measures to prevent common diseases such as influenza will be strengthened. Strengthen the publicity of influenza and other monitoring, analysis and early warning, and scientific prevention of diseases, and standardize treatment. In response to the significant increase in public willingness to vaccinate against influenza this year, the National Health Commission has instructed vaccine manufacturers ahead of time to increase production and has instructed localities to provide a variety of convenient services. to minimize the risk of influenza and novel coronary pneumonia.
Promote the full intervention of traditional Chinese medicine in the entire process of prevention, treatment and rehabilitation of related diseases, take full advantage of the resources of Chinese and Western medicine, and improve the effectiveness of prevention and treatment.
