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Original Title: Fully Promote the Implementation of Shenzhen Comprehensive Reform Pilot
On October 14, Secretary General Xi Jinping attended the celebration of the 40th anniversary of the establishment of the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone and delivered an important speech. He deeply summarized the ten valuable experiences accumulated in the 40 years of reform, opening up and innovative development of the special economic zone, and explained in depth the six points that the Central Committee of the Party has given to Shenzhen in the new era. All the important tasks will surely promote the reform and opening of Guangdong to create a new situation.
Earlier, the General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the General Office of the State Council issued the “Implementation Plan for the Comprehensive Reform Pilot Program for the Construction of a Pilot Demonstration Zone of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics in Shenzhen (2020-2025) “(hereinafter referred to as the” Implementation Plan “), which was granted to Shenzhen by batch authorization. More autonomy in reforms in important areas and key links.
As the reform coordination department, the Reform Office of the Provincial Party Committee will make the most of its advantages and take the initiative to promote the implementation of various tasks in the Shenzhen comprehensive reform pilot program. Mo Xiaochun, full-time deputy director of the Reform Office of the Provincial Party Committee, agreed to an exclusive interview with Nanfang Daily.
Decentralization in place, policy support in place
Can you talk about your feelings and understanding of participating in the celebration of the 40th anniversary of the establishment of the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone?
Mo Xiaochun: I am honored to hear the important speech of the Secretary General at the venue. I am deeply encouraged and excited. I deeply appreciate the Secretary-General’s concern for the work in Guangdong and Shenzhen, and I deeply appreciate the Secretary-General’s reform, openness and innovation in the new era of Guangdong and Shenzhen. High hopes for development have made us feel great responsibility on our shoulders.
A year ago, the Party Central Committee and the State Council focused on the overall national strategy and deployed support for Shenzhen to build a pilot demonstration zone for socialism with Chinese characteristics. On the occasion of the 40th anniversary of the establishment of the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone, the “Implementation Plan” was issued and 27 reform measures and 40 first batches of authorized items with extremely high gold content and strong leverage power were launched. , giving Shenzhen important areas and key links. More autonomy for reform and more space for exploration. This series of major decision-making deployments will surely drive the development of the Shenzhen pilot demonstration zone in depth, drive the comprehensive deepening of reforms in Guangdong, and set a model for building the national system, and contribute to the overall situation of the country.
How will the Reform Office of the Provincial Party Committee take full advantage of the overall planning and coordination benefits to promote the implementation of the “Implementation Plan”?
Mo Xiaochun: Secretary-General Xi Jinping deeply summarized ten valuable experiences accumulated in 40 years of reform and opening up and innovative development of the special economic zone in celebration of the 40th anniversary of the establishment of the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone. This is an important magic weapon for us to promote the comprehensive deepening of reforms in the new era, which the Reform Office of the Provincial Party Committee will study, understand and use in depth.
We will adhere to the high-level design of the central government, in accordance with the reform and deployment of the provincial party committee, further strengthen the general awareness, systematic thinking, and seriously carry out the general planning and coordination functions. Using the Shenzhen Comprehensive Reform Pilot Program as an important guide, we will compare the various policies and measures of the Comprehensive Reform Pilot Program to identify the source of power, Points of convergence, progress, in key areas such as refinement of the allocation system oriented to the market and factor mechanism, innovation chain industrial chain integration development system and mechanism, market-oriented legalization of international business environment and other key areas, further launch a batch of creative and leading reforms to improve the province The rollout of reforms, especially the main reform tasks of “18 + 13”, accelerate the establishment of a reform linkage mechanism with regional interaction and complementary advantages, promote the integration and maturity of various systems, and strive to improve the system, integrity and coordination of reforms. Improve the overall efficiency of reforms.
At the same time, strengthen overall coordination, supervision and guidance, and promote the implementation of special issues and special handling mechanisms and green direct channels by the relevant provincial units, decentralization in place and policy support in place. .
A series of pilot reform experiments have been carried out at the provincial level.
The construction of the Shenzhen Pilot Demonstration Zone has achieved a number of positive results in the past year. What are the main plans and actions of the Reform Office of the Provincial Party Committee?
Mo Xiaochun: Over the past year, the Reform Office adhered to Xi Jinping’s new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics as a guide, adhered to goal and problem-oriented, strengthened overall coordination, focused on key points, coordinated advance and accelerate the implementation of reform policies and measures in the pilot demonstration area. , Get practical results.
First, continue to improve the reform work mechanism, establish a general coordination mechanism to support the construction of the Shenzhen Pilot Demonstration Zone, special matters and special matters, and fully support Shenzhen reform and innovation.
Second, actively promote decentralization and empowerment of the relevant departments of the province, and in accordance with the principle of total deregulation and total deregulation, coordinate the preparation of spatial and spatial planning, the review of forestry projects, the management environmental assessment, etc., to authorize or entrust Shenzhen to the implementation of a batch of provinces. Level permissions.
Third, take the Shenzhen Pilot Demonstration Zone as an important platform for our province to implement creative and leading reforms, and roll out and successively carry out a series of provincial-level reform pilot experiments, such as building a zone world-class business environment reform and innovation pilot and comprehensive “digital government” pilot reform. And it achieved positive results.
It will improve the coordination mechanism of the pilot work.
Next, how will the Reform Office of the Provincial Party Committee improve the overall planning and coordination mechanism and promote the implementation of comprehensive reform pilot tasks?
Mo Xiaochun: The implementation of comprehensive reform pilot projects is a systematic and long-term work, and it is also a deep-level reform. The Reform Office of the Provincial Party Committee will strictly follow the high-level design of the central government, implement the decision-making and deployment of the provincial Party committee, begin with the establishment and improvement of the construction of the institutional system and mechanisms and will do everything possible to promote the implementation of comprehensive reform pilot tasks.
One is to improve the implementation of the general “systematic” coordination mechanism. Intensify general coordination and coordination at the provincial level, and form a “chess game” to promote the comprehensive reform pilot work pattern. Make good use of special affairs and special management mechanism and green direct channel, which involves the reform of Shenzhen, and the first time to study coordination and promote implementation. Establish a regular consultation system, coordinate and promote cross-cutting and interdepartmental reform tasks in a timely manner, and deploy special staff to follow up on key and difficult issues and make progress.
The second is to improve the implementation of the promotion mechanism for “project-oriented” work. Focusing on the six key areas and the first 40 batches of authorized items, we will promote detailed tasks, division of responsibilities, invested schedules, and wall chart operations.
The third is to improve the implementation of the “coordination” link and docking mechanism. Strengthen policy support, link comprehensive reform pilot projects with province-wide reforms, strengthen provincial and municipal linkages and regional linkages, and promote the close integration of comprehensive reform pilot programs with building linkages of “two districts” and “two cities”.
The fourth is to improve and implement the “effectiveness” inspection and evaluation mechanism. The comprehensive reform pilot program will be included in the key monitoring points, and the checklist will be established by combining point-to-point and face-to-face, with timely follow-up and investigation. Pay close attention to the primary responsibility of responsible departments and top leaders, and urge senior cadres at all levels to implement them personally.
Fifth, improve and implement the mechanism for promoting “institutionalized” experiences. Timely summarize and refine the successful experience of Shenzhen reform and innovation, and replicate and promote it throughout the province. Actively report the results of the institutionalization to the central government and promote the formation of demonstrations throughout the country. Establish and enhance positive reform incentives and fault-tolerant error correction mechanisms to create a good environment for reform.
Nanfang Daily reporter Li Fengxiang (Li Fengxiang)
