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Original title: China Meteorological Administration: Launch of the National Meteorological Service for Autumn Harvest and Planting to Ensure National Food Security Source: People’s Daily Online-Environmental Channel
9monthelevenday,2020The National Weather Service for Autumn Harvesting and Sowing was officially launched in 2009. A few days ago, the China Meteorological Administration revised and issued the “National Meteorological Service Plan for Autumn Harvesting and Sowing” to further strengthen the meteorological service for autumn harvest and planting and improve the level of refined meteorological services to ensure national food security.
Under the plan, all relevant business units at the national level and business departments at the provincial level will further strengthen cooperation and linkages, provide decision support services for the government and related departments, and provide guidance services. of front-line production for new agricultural business entities and farmers.
9From mid-month to10The middle of the month is the main fall harvesting and sowing period in China. Meanwhile, directly affiliated relevant units will perform their respective functions, further strengthen scientific and technological support, and use smart grid weather forecast products and agricultural weather indicators and models to produce dailycorn, Rice,cotton、SoyGrid-based autumn harvest and planting agricultural weather forecast products for other crops, and guide business departments at the provincial level to carry out services; further strengthen joint consultation with the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, information exchange, and early warning services, and improve the targeting of services; further improve the climate for agriculture The information dissemination power of the service is to broadcast weather information in time in the CCTV news broadcast “Weather Forecast”, the agricultural and rural channel “Agricultural Meteorology” and other columns to expand service coverage. Provincial-level business departments will provide feedback, quickly correct and orient products according to business specifications for integration and upgrade, and conduct national-provincial linkages.
It is understood that at present, most of the agricultural areas of the country have adequate soil moisture, the growth of autumn crops is normal and slightly preferred, the development period is close to normal, and most of them are They are in the filling and ripening stage. The autumn harvest in Sichuan, Chongqing, Guizhou, Yunnan and other places is in a stage of concentrated development. Several localities have taken specific steps to provide services to ensure fall harvest and fall planting.
For example, the Guizhou Meteorological Office has strengthened cooperation with the Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, focusing on12Large characteristic industries, dam areas, high-quality grain and oil areas, new agricultural commercial entities, etc., develop direct services, expand the coverage of early warning services, and promote monitoring, forecasting and warning information early to enter villages and homes; the Hunan Meteorological Department conducts remote sensing satellite monitoring for rice growth and harvest, In combination with the autumn harvest and the autumn sowing suitability index, relevant farmers are reminded to take advantage of the period of Favorable weather window to harvest a season of ripe rice and ventilate and dry it in time. Northeast China recently suffered a “three hit” typhoon. To reduce the impact of wind and rain, the Hulan District Meteorological Office, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province“Twelve fifty-nine“Guidance service, farmers take action to rush to harvest according to the special important weather information report issued by the district meteorological office and agricultural guidance recommendations.3Before the arrival of the second typhoon, more than 1,000 mu of maize were harvested.
(Editor-in-charge: Wang Weihantelephone:010-58931122）
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