Charles Curtis: Remembering Native Americans as the first person of color to serve as Native American President


In 1928, Charles Curtis – a Native American legislator and member of the Kav Nation – was elected Vice President to President Herbert Hoover.

Curtis grew up in North Topeka, Kansas, where he was born to a white father and a quarter Kav Indian mother. U.S. According to the Senate, in 1804 Lewis and Clark were known for offering fur to help the campaign, he was the great-grandson of the Cava chief, White Plum.

He spent most of his childhood with his maternal grandparents on Kav Kav Reserve in Council Grove, Kansas. Curtis too Before learning English, Kansa spoke the Zion language of the great plains.

According to the U.S. Senate website, his ability to speak Kansa allowed him to fit comfortably into the tribe. He also learned to ride a pony and eventually became a winning jockey.

While Curtis hoped to live on a reservation with his grandmother, he encouraged the young teenager to return to Topeka to further his education.

“I took her lavish advice and the next morning the wagon headed south, stopped for Indian territory, I arranged my pony and put my luggage in a bag of flour and went back to Topeka and school,” Curtis said. “No man or boy has received better advice than today. That was the main turn of my life.”
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Back in Topeka, Curtis became an attorney and later turned his attention to politics. In 1892, Curtis was elected to the U.S. Congress, where he served in the House and Senate. As a senator, he was a Republican whip, Woodrow Wilson to the U.S. The League of Nations was instrumental in helping to prevent them from joining the Nations. In 1928, he lost the bid for the presidency to Herbert Hoover, who tapped him as his running mate.

During the tenure of the Congress, Curtis became known for sponsoring “laws and other purposes for the protection of the people of Indian territory”, also known as the Curtis Act of 1898, which did little to protect Indian soil.

According to the Oklahoma Historical Society, tribal members were allowed to vote by law and public schools were established on tribal lands, but according to the Oklahoma Historical Society, it also helped in the disintegration of Indian nations.

U.S. According to the Senate, some Indian tribal governments and the Land Act were broken in the wake of the federal treaty allocating federal land, abolishing tribal courts and giving the Home Department control over mineral belts on Indian lands. Website.

Another milestone for people of color

While Curtis made history as the first person of color to become vice president, Harris is breaking his own barriers.

U.S. Women have been fighting for equal rights and representation in American life for centuries. With the election of Harris, a woman has now reached the second highest political position in the country.

On Saturday night, during his first speech as vice president, Harris noted a historic moment.

“When I’m the first lady of this il phis, I won’t be the last,” she said in Wilmington, Delaware.

“Because every little girl watching tonight sees that this is a land of possibilities, and regardless of your gender, to the children of our country, our country has given you a clear message: dream with ambition, draw with conviction and see yourself in a child. That said, other people have never seen it before, not only because, but you know we’ll appreciate every way you go.

Correction: The previous version of this story misused the year Charles Curtis fought for the presidency. That was in 1928.

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