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After coronavirus disease or after vaccination, which immunity is better?
All on the topic:
Coronavirus epidemic (COVID-19) 20132
“We cannot say who is better. We compare them in different aspects: more durable, better quality, better quantity. We were all looking for information that had not been collected in a single article until today,” said the immunologist at the University Hospital of Lozenets, Dr. Tsvetelina Velikova.
The specialist explained that when we encounter the virus, our immune system reacts against it, but it affects the entire body and immunity. The virus has many mechanisms by which it suppresses immunity against itself.
Immunity after illness has a number of defects, in contrast to vaccine immunity, in which these defects are spared. After a vaccine, immunity is much more specific, more effective, and can last longer. The vaccine creates immunity against the most important antigen of the virus: the spike protein. The immune system reacts against many antigens of the virus and not all responses are effective. We only need the part that can neutralize the virus, explained Dr. Velikova to Bulgaria ON AIR.
“She noted that during infection, the number of leukocytes and lymphocytes drops dramatically. Immunity suffers when it encounters the virus. It leads to various complications, and sometimes the immune system becomes overactive, leading to disorders.” it was clear in his words.
“If we trust the data so far, more durable and more effective in fighting infection without suppressing the immune system, this is the immunity of the vaccine,” said the immunologist.
What vaccine to choose?
“The three registered vaccines are extremely close and have a very high safety profile. You cannot say that one vaccine is better than others. We do not apply the age criteria because there is additional data available. The truth is that all three vaccines protect against extremely effective against complications ”, assured Dr. Velikova.
Yesterday the head of NIGHT and MMA – Gen. Ventsislav Mutafchiiski pointed out that only in Bulgaria there is a controversy about which vaccine is more effective. However, according to Dr. Velikova, there are various fields and controversies around the world regarding vaccines.
All on the topic:
Coronavirus epidemic (COVID-19)
20132
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