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Are there more common vaccine reactions with the Astra Zeneca vaccine? According to BASG, so far there have been almost 48 reports per 1,000 vaccines at Astra Zeneca, 9.2 at Moderna, and 5.6 per 1000 doses at Biontech / Pfizer. From studies we also know that with Astra Zeneca there are more reactions after the first dose, but hardly with the second. The opposite is true for mRNA vaccines. Furthermore: “Until now, this vaccine (Astra Zeneca note) has been administered mainly to younger people who, according to studies, tend to have stronger vaccine reactions,” explains the BASG. By the way, people up to 50 years old are also considered “young” in this context.
Regardless of age: when can reactions be most violent? “People who have been through an infection already have a previously trained immune system that is activated by the vaccine and this means that they are more likely to feel the effects,” says virologist Lukas Weseslindtner, MedUni Vienna. It is important to distinguish between reactions to the vaccine and side effects (very rarely reported). The first is to be expected and will disappear in a few days. Side effects, on the other hand, are harmful and unintended consequences according to the BASG. However, it must be clarified in each individual case whether the symptoms are related to vaccination.
Can I get vaccinated if I have an allergy? Yes, Schmitzberger emphasizes. “Normal” allergy sufferers, such as house dust or pollen, as well as people with food intolerances, usually don’t have to worry at all. Allergic reactions are carefully monitored during vaccinations. “Caution is advised in the case of proven incompatibilities with ingredients. “In the event of an unexpected allergic reaction, you must remain in the ordination for about half an hour after vaccination.” These allergic reactions are very rare. In Austria, 34 cases, out of almost 700,000 vaccinations, of an allergic reaction close to vaccination have been reported so far.