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Before the controversy about some reading exercises in Vietnamese textbook 1 (textbook), Professor Dr. Nguyen Minh Thuyet, editor of the first grade Vietnamese textbook of the Kite series, confirmed that the publishers of the book They did it very well. carefully and have your own opinion.
“Saying that anti-educational books are not objective”
Responding to the information about the reading exercise “Two horses” is said to be a story that fabricated and distorted the story of Lev Tolstoy, taught children how to cheat, Professor Nguyen Minh Thuyet said that this reading exercise was rewritten ( adapted from) Lev Tolstoy’s Story “The Stallion and the Mare” in Lev Tolstoy’s book “Ants and Pigeons”.
In Vietnamese textbook 1, the plot remains intact, but the story is long, so it must be divided into 2 parts, numbered 1, 2. Part 2 is learned immediately after part 1.
“As for the character, we have to change” stallion “to” purple horse “, because the students have not learned the rhymes of” whiff “and” who “until that week and also because they do not want to talk.” Male, female “, sexist.
In Lev Tolstoy’s story, the mare lazily drives the mare away from plowing, and if the owner hits the whip, he throws the stone back. The stallion does what the mare says The farmer saw that the stallion was stubborn and then put the mare on the shoulder of the plow.
These details have been slightly revised by the author, but basically the story remains like the story of Lev Tolstoy, “said Professor Nguyen Minh Thuyet.
Regarding the meaning of the reading exercise, many opinions suggest that reading is not educational. In this regard, Professor Theory said that a great writer like Lev Tolstoy never wrote a gossip or anti-educational story. The meaning of this story is to induce others to do bad deeds, then you will bear the consequences.
Teachers, when teaching directly, will guide students and draw lessons after each reading exercise.
The second reading exercise for the controversial “Comet” is “Go and chickens”, written (adapted from) the short story “Go and ants” by La Fontaine, the French writer.
The reading is also divided into 2 parts, taught together. At the end of Lesson 1, the teacher will suggest that students wait for the next development of the story.
The author of the textbook changed the character “ant” to “chicken” because so far the students have not learned the rhyme for “” “, but the plot remains the same.
“The above readings only correct the names of the characters to match the words and rhymes that the students have learned and have not learned, but the author cautiously recorded as ‘adapted’ and gave the narrator’s name to take responsibility. Those who wrote articles on the Internet to criticize the book deliberately only took pictures of part 1, they cut it from part 2, so the meaning and content of the story were falsified, “said Professor Nguyen Minh Thuyet.
Or how it is said that the song “Crab, stork and fish” teaches intelligent students. Professor Thuyet said that this is a reading according to Vietnamese folk tales, how to explode by each person. One person thinks this lesson teaches smart students, but the other learns a cautionary lesson.
The teacher will guide the students
Also according to Professor Nguyen Minh Thuyet, in the Canh Dieu ensemble’s first grade Vietnamese book, among hundreds of reading exercises, there are many songs that are songs, knives and works of famous Vietnamese writers and poets. Men like Pham Ho, Vo Quang, Tran Dang Khoa … The book also has many human lessons to teach about sovereignty over the islands.
Hundreds of good lessons are not mentioned, but some people cut a few lessons to match, considering the book to be anti-scientific, not educational … not objective.
Regarding the idea that the book uses dialect, the students do not understand, like the word “nhá” – “chew grass, take a melon” but they do not use the word “chew” in the reading exercise “The rabbit loses a turtle “said Professor Thuyet. that according to the program, until the part with this reading exercise, the students have not learned to rhyme “who”, so the author of the book uses the word “ok”.
This word is not a dialect at all, but a popular word, found in the Hoang Phe Vietnamese Dictionary.
The editor of Kite’s first grade Vietnamese textbook also said the book’s reading exercises are to help students review rhymes. Parents should not worry that students do not understand, because it is the teacher’s duty to teach students to understand. By allowing students to learn to read, teachers were trained and instructed to explain new words and meanings to students after each lesson.
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