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Cervical cancer usually has no symptoms in the early stages.
Recently, actress Ninh Duong Lan Ngoc shared that she had early stage cervical cancer. The doctor said that with just a day’s delay, he might have to remove his ovaries.
Another famous person who has also had the disease is Hari Won. Tran Thanh’s wife, who underwent cancer treatment 5 years ago, is still not fully recovered, so she is unable to have children.
An effective way to reduce your risk of cervical cancer is to get vaccinated against it. Artwork: Harvard
Cervical cancer is one of the most common and high-mortality cancers in women. The cervix is located between the uterus and the vagina. Cervical cancer is caused by cells that grow abnormally, out of control of the body.
Different strains of human papillomavirus (HPV), the sexually transmitted infection, are responsible for the majority of cervical cancers.
The body’s immune system generally blocks the virus that causes HPV. However, in some cases the virus persists for many years, contributing to the process of some cells of the cervix becoming cancerous.
You can lower your risk of developing cervical cancer if you have screenings and vaccines that protect against HPV infection.
Symptom
Early cervical cancer usually shows no signs.
Symptoms of advanced cervical cancer include:
Vaginal bleeding after intercourse, between periods, or after menopause
Vaginal discharge is bloody and has a bad odor
Pelvic pain or pain during sex
Symptoms
If caught early, cervical cancer can be cured. However, receiving late and incorrect treatment can cause many complications, such as difficulty urinating, swelling of the legs, and kidney failure. The disease can spread to other organs.
The dangerous complication is that the seriously ill patient may have to remove the uterus, radiation therapy affects the sexual function and fertility of the woman.
Reason
Cervical cancer begins when healthy cells in the cervix have mutations in their DNA.
Normal cells grow at a rate and eventually die at some point. Mutations multiply uncontrollably and do not die. The abnormal cells build up to form a tumor.
Cancer cells invade nearby tissues and can leave the tumor to spread to other parts of the body.
It is not clear what causes cervical cancer, but it is clear that HPV plays a role. This virus is very popular.
People at risk of disease
Weakened immune system: You are more likely to get cervical cancer if your immune system is weakened due to a health condition and you are infected with HPV.
– Having other sexually transmitted diseases like gonorrhea, syphilis, and HIV / AIDS increases the risk of HPV infection.
– Multiple sexual partners: The more sexual partners you have or the more sexual partners your spouse / partner has, the higher your chance of getting HPV.
Have sex at a young age: Having sex when you are too young increases your risk of getting HPV.
Smoking: Smoking is linked to cervical cancer.
Exposure to medications that prevent miscarriage: If your mother takes diethylstilbestrol during pregnancy, she is at risk for cervical cancer.
How to prevent
Vaccination to prevent HPV infection: May reduce the risk of cervical cancer and other HPV-related cancers. Ask your doctor if the HPV vaccine is right for you.
Get a regular Pap test: The Pap test can detect precancerous conditions of the cervix. Most health organizations recommend starting routine Pap tests at age 21 and again after a few years.
Have safe sex: Reduce your risk of cervical cancer by taking steps to prevent sexually transmitted infections, such as using a condom every time you have sex. the number of sexual partners.
– Don’t smoke: if you haven’t smoked, don’t start. If you smoke, talk to your doctor about ways to help you quit.
Or yen (According to the Mayoclinic)
A woman in Hanoi with a big belly, as if she were about to give birth, thinks that a healthy meal is cancerous
Mrs. A. felt her stomach was big and fast, but she thought she was fat because she ate well. During the examination, the doctor discovered a malignant cancer.
