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Saturday May 9, 2020 6:35 PM (GMT + 7)
As the United States and China discuss the Covid-19 pandemic, the long-standing confrontation between the two countries is at a tipping point as Washington develops new weapons and strategies, focusing on missiles.
Tomahawk cruise missiles are launched from a US warship. Photo: US Navy USA
In recent decades, the United States has been largely on the sidelines when China developed military firepower. Now, after breaking free from the limitations of a Cold War-era arms control treaty, the Trump administration plans to deploy long-range ground-launched cruise missiles in Asia-Thailand. Binh Duong.
The Pentagon now intends to equip the Marines with a version of the Tomahawk cruise missile that appears on U.S. warships, in accordance with White House budget requirements for 2021, and information from the testified before Congress by high US military commanders in March.
Additionally, Washington has accelerated the delivery of the first new long-range anti-ship missiles in decades to the US military.
The United States is moving to face the advantage of Chinese ballistic and ground missiles. According to the Pentagon’s commanders and strategic advisers, the Chinese People’s Liberation Army (EPL) has built a missile force that has a greater range than the United States and its regional allies.
Additionally, in an effort to dramatically change tactics, the Marines will cooperate with the US Navy. USA To attack enemy warships. Small mobile units of US Marines armed with anti-ship missiles will become ship killers.
This force is equipped with precise missiles that can assist the US Navy. USA To gain control at sea, especially in the western Pacific.
“The Tomahawk rocket is one of the tools that allows us to do that,” said a US military commander.
Tomahawk missiles are equipped on American warships and have been used to hit ground targets for decades. The US Marine Corps. USA It will conduct a cruise missile test in 2022 with the goal of commissioning it the following year.
Chinese ballistic missile DF-21D. Photo: Reuters
US Marines participated in joint exercises with Philippine troops in Zambales province in April 2019. Photo: Reuters
Initially, the small number of cruise missiles on the ground will not change the balance of power. However, the US measure. USA It could give a strong signal that it is ready to compete with China’s arsenal, according to leading American and Western strategists.
In the long run, a large number of American missiles could be a threat to the Chinese military. The biggest immediate threat comes from a range of new long-range anti-ship missiles installed on attack planes from the US Navy and Air Force. USA
“Americans are getting strong,” said Ross Babbage, an expert at the Budget and Strategy Assessment Center.
A group of 3 American warships and 1 Australian warship in the South China Sea on April 18, 2020. Photo: Reuters
China has the advantage of not joining the Intermediate Range Nuclear Forces (INF) treaty, which prohibits the United States and Russia from possessing ground-launched ballistic and cruise missiles with ranges from 500 km to 5,500 km. Because it is not bound by the INF, according to EE estimates. USA And the West, China has deployed around 2,000 of these weapons.
But the decision by United States President Donald Trump to withdraw from the INF treaty last year helped the United States focus on dealing with Chinese missile forces. United States Secretary of Defense Mark Esper said at the time that he wanted land-launched missiles to be deployed in Asia in a few months, but acknowledged that the plan could take longer.
In late August 2019, the Pentagon tested Tomawahk missiles launched from the ground. By December 1919, the United States Department of Defense tested a ballistic missile from the ground. If the INF treaty continues, the United States will be prohibited from conducting such tests.
The budget document shows that the Marines have requested $ 125 million for 48 Tomahawk missiles (with a range of approximately 1,600 km) starting next year.
Meanwhile, the US Department of Defense. USA It is conducting research on new long-range offensive weapons, which require a budget of approximately $ 3.2 billion for the super technology used primarily for missiles.
A rocket launched from a US warship. Photo: US Navy USA
The B1-B Lancer bomber launched the LRASM rocket in August 2013. Photo: US Navy. USA
US Cruise Missile Test in California on August 18, 2019. Photo: US Department of Defense. USA
And yet, F / A 18 Super Hornet aircraft and B-1 bombers from the US Air Force. USA They are now equipped with Lockheed Martin’s new Long Range Anti-Ship Missile (LRASM). The new missile is being deployed to meet Pacific Command’s “Pacific operations needs”, according to the budget document.
LRASM carries a 450 kg warhead and can reach targets at distances greater than 800 km. Budget documents show that the Department of Defense is seeking $ 224 million to order another 53 LRASM missiles by 2021. The US Navy and Air Force are expected. USA Have more than 400 LRASMs by 2025.
LRASM is developed from a long-range ground attack missile called JASSM. The United States Department of Defense requests $ 577 million next year to order another 400 JASSM missiles.
“The focus of the United States and its allies on long-range anti-tank and anti-ship cruise missiles is the fastest way to rebuild long-range firepower in the western Pacific,” said Robert Haddick, an expert at the Mitchell Institute. for Aerospace Research (USA).
Current and retired US naval officers urge the Department of Defense to equip American ships with long-range anti-ship missiles, allowing them to compete with cruisers, destroyers, and ships. The last destroyer of China.
Source: https: //nld.com.vn/thoi-su-quoc-te/my-tro-lai-manh-me-voi-ke-hoach-bop-nghet-hai-quan-trung-quoc …
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