COVID-19: UK’s R number drops slightly to a high of 1.2 | UK News



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The coronavirus breeding number in the UK has dropped slightly to a high of 1.2, government scientists have said.

Nationally, the breeding number (R) is now between 1.0 and 1.2, down from between 1.1 and 1.3 last week, according to the Scientific Advisory Group for Emergencies (SAGE).

The number of new COVID-19 cases are increasing between 1 and 3% each day, they added.

The R number is an indicator used to determine how fast coronavirus it is spreading, which represents the average number of people each person with the virus infects.

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But SAGE says that “the R estimate for the whole of the UK has become less significant in recent weeks” due to different restrictions in each of the four nations.

They also caution that while the R has dropped in some areas, the case numbers are still “very high.”

“Significant levels of demand for health care and mortality will persist until R is reduced and remains below 1 for an extended period,” they add.

The R number is currently lowest in the North West of England, between 0.9 and 1.1, followed by the North East and London, both in line with the national figure of between 1.0 and 1.2.

The South West, South East and East of England have the highest R numbers, with a maximum of 1.4.

A breakdown of R numbers in England

Southeast 1.2 to 1.4 (no change)

Southwest 1.2 to 1.4 (no change)

East of England 1.1 to 1.4 (unchanged)

Midlands 1.1 to 1.3 (unchanged)

Northeast and Yorkshire 1.0 to 1.2 (down from 1.1 to 1.2)

London 1.0 to 1.2 (down from 1.1 to 1.3)

Northwest 0.9 to 1.1 (down from 1.0 to 1.1)

Elsewhere on Friday, an infection survey from the Office for National Statistics (ONS) showed 654,000 people contracted coronavirus outside of hospital in England between October 31 and November 6.

This equates to approximately 1.2% of the population.

The most recent figures represent a jump of 618,700 people, or 1.13% of the population, who were estimated to have coronavirus in the previous week.

But the ONS said that while the infection rate has increased, “the rate of increase is slower than in previous weeks.”

Case rates for the most recent period were highest among high school-age children, older teens and young adults, according to the report.

While infection rates in Wales and Scotland increased, those in Northern Ireland “now appear to have stabilized”, according to the ONS survey.

In Northern Ireland, around 1 in 105 people have COVID-19 in the community, compared to 1 in 85 in Wales and 1 in 135 in Scotland.

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