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Turkish Statistical Institute (TSI), according to the Address-Based Population Registration System, if they had been born from living in Turkey today, the demographics of the country would have stayed in the city would be very different. According to data from TÜİK, Şanlıurfa was the most populous city in the country with a population of 2 million 839 thousand 823, followed by Konya with 2 million 603 thousand 448 inhabitants and Istanbul with a population of 2 million 558 thousand 75.
While Diyarbakır would be the fourth most populous city with 2 million 294 thousand 58 inhabitants, Ankara would be the fifth with 2 million 16 thousand 454 inhabitants and Izmir the sixth with a population of 1 million 976 thousand 581.
Samsun was in seventh place with 1 million 976 thousand 178 people, Sivas was the eighth with 1 million 950 thousand 281 people, Erzurum with a population of 1 million 893 thousand 946, and Bursa would be tenth with 1 million 826 thousand 285 people.
“THE CITIES OF KADIM HAVE MIGRATIONED TOO MUCH IN THE LAST 60 YEARS”
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Claiming that ancient Anatolian cities have immigrated a lot in the past 60 years, the Faculty of Arts and Sciences of Istanbul Aydin University Department of Sociology Prof. Dr. Haci Duran, Turkey these more industrialized migrations, advanced to the region in terms tourism and said that he realized that the high quality of education.
Stating that the most important cities in the country in the Ottoman period and the early years of the Republic were Erzurum, Şanlıurfa, Diyarbakır, Kastamonu, Sivas, Kayseri and Konya, Prof. Dr. However, investments made in Western cities since the 1960s and education and tourism policies have made these ancient cities unattractive, Duran said.
After pointing out that there is an intense wave of immigration to regions where there is mostly industrialization, employment, tourism and education, Prof. Dr. Duran continued as follows:
Until the 1960s, the violence in the 1990s, when we look at the Anatolian city index in Turkey, we see more murders and blood feuds. This situation causes migration. During the Ottoman Empire they could not migrate to where they wanted people in Turkey. All cities had their own policies to admit or not to immigrate. With the period of republican governments, free policies allowed people to migrate wherever they wanted.
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THE METROPETS ARE NOT IN CASE OF TAKING MORE DENSITY
Prof. Dr. Hacı Duran spoke as follows:
“Today’s technologies also offer very easy and attractive investment opportunities. With today’s technologies, people can obtain education, produce and open up to world markets very effectively wherever they are. Education, tourism, social services to ensure return to classical Anatolian cities Investment Policies need to be developed in the field of facilities and employment When we look at our immigration areas, it is seen that they are located in coastal areas and are open to international markets. encourage migration depend on investment, tourism, education and employment, and the existence of recreational and social facilities. In contemporary societies, most people definitely want to work in paid work. According to the law, they are required skills that require experience. To achieve all of this, you need to get an education. or, increase migration to large cities with more educational opportunities. It is melting. Almost all the important scientific institutions are located in big cities like Istanbul, Ankara and Izmir. Anatolian scientific institutions are weak in this regard. Due to this insufficiency, Anatolian scientists migrate to the big cities. “
“ISTANBUL IS A DOOR OF A DREAM FOR EVERYONE”
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Ali Rıza Küçükler, vice president of the Istanbul Şanlıurfa Solidarity Association, pointed out that there are approximately 350 thousand Şanlıurfa in Istanbul.
Stating that people adopt it as their homeland after migrating to a place, Küçükler claimed that there is not much return and that people adopt a lifestyle where they are. Has a social circle. After people establish the family order, it is very difficult for a person to make individual decisions. Children read and have friends. There is a job opportunity in Istanbul. Here are entrepreneurs, job seekers and big brands feel compelled to come to Istanbul. You know that from here you will more easily reach the market. Istanbul is a dream gate for the people of Şanlıurfa, like everyone else.
Osman Saracoglu, a kebab master who has lived in Istanbul for 46 years, said: “I don’t want to go back to my country right now because my children don’t want it, but people also long for a hometown. To all residents of Urfa there They have no one left in Sanliurfa in Istanbul. “
Ahmet Aksan said that they came to Istanbul 45 years ago due to limited job opportunities in Şanlıurfa and the drought: “I made spare parts in Istanbul. If we say go to Şanlıurfa now, there is no one left in the country. My children and friends are always in Istanbul, when I turn 70-80, I want to go there to die. “
