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The Provincial Directorate of Agriculture and Forestry sent a sample of a cow suspected of being in the Kızılyer district of the Denizli Honaz district to the laboratory.
Cows as a result of tests foot and mouth disease it was. Kızılyer and 16 neighborhoods in the district were then quarantined.
The Provincial Manager of Agriculture and Forestry, Yılmaz Erkaya, stated that the animals that strayed in the region and saw dangerous animals were vaccinated. Claiming that all necessary precautions were taken in the district, Erkaya said: “It was decided to stop buying and selling animals in 17 neighborhoods due to foot-and-mouth disease from a cow. We believe that if there is no new disease, we believe that purchases will start again in about 1 month. “
WHAT IS SCREW DISEASE?
With the simplest definition of FMD; It is a rapidly spreading microbial disease among calves, pigs, sheep, goats and small rodents.
Within a few days, animals receiving FMD infection rise rapidly, and there are water-filled bubbles in their throats, paws, and paws. The microbe of this disease is similar to the herpes microbe in humans. But herpes microbes are not as aggressive as the rule’s microbes!
According to experts, the fluid in the mouth and paws of animals in FMD is the main factor in the spread of the disease. The disease is transmitted to other animals as this fluid enters food and weeds. In addition, the liquid contained in the bubbles can spread around vehicles, rubber boots, clothing on animal farms and even through the wind. The FMD microbe remains in the soil for a long time, dries up and is very difficult to destroy.
The germ of menstruation disease can be destroyed more effectively at high temperatures. For the microbe to die, a temperature of 60 degrees must be effective for 30 minutes, and a temperature of 90 degrees must be effective for a few minutes. Experts say that a temperature of thirty degrees may not be enough to kill the microbe.
IT IS POSSIBLE TO REACH PEOPLE WITH MILK AND MEAT PRODUCTS
FMD cannot pass through the germ to people. Experts say that it is very rare for people to get sick from very strong microbes.
However, it is possible that the disease is transmitted to people through milk and meat products.
For example, if milk is drunk without boiling or heating.
Vaccination can be done against the development of foot-and-mouth disease in epidemics. However, there is no way to vaccinate against FMD in animals in the European Union. The country that uses the vaccine cannot trade within the European Union. The reason for this decision is that the vaccinated animal and the unvaccinated animal cannot be distinguished from each other, which contributes to the spread of the disease.
