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- US Presidential Election The last time between Joe Biden and Donald Trump has turned into one of the closest and most complicated elections in the history of the United States.
- In the past, the United States had at least six of the most controversial elections. And sometimes it ends with a verdict.
- The previous election between Trump and Hillary Clinton was a game changer. And it’s the most controversial too. And it’s the beginning of the Trump administration to this day.
The 59th US presidential election between Donald Trump and Joe Biden is about to become one of the most controversial elections in the history of the country. With the result of the scrutiny it was indicated that Democratic Nominee There are leading scores in several important states. He is expected to get 270 electoral votes first, which will make him the winner.
But is President Trump willing to take it easy? He ordered the campaign team to sue in undecided state courts as important. Pennsylvania, Michigan and Georgia called for vote counting to be stopped. Due to Biden’s score, he recovered quickly. When filing a petition for a new recount of votes in Wisconsin that he had won in previous elections But this time, the majority of Wisconsin residents opted for Democrats.
If in the end Trump is the winner. This election probably would have ended without much to do. But if Mr. Biden wins, rest assured, Trump’s side will pursue mass lawsuits. Especially about the ballot papers mailed to Al who accused throughout the campaign that this type of election is vulnerable to fraud. And this year there are tens of millions of pre-authorized users. Also due to the COVID-19 outbreak
The impeachment of Mr. Trump May trigger a recount of votes. It may cause a postal ballot to arrive at the polling place after November 3, it will not be counted. Makes vote counting more complicated. And if the score goes back to Trump Biden, who was supposed to be the winner, he would not be idle. Until prosecution and retaliation occurred Until finally, it may end up in Supreme Court
Of course, this is not the first time that presidential elections have been held in the United States. It’s so messy throughout America’s more than 200-year history. They have faced at least six of the most controversial elections:
1800 First conflict
Before the 12th Amendment, members of the electorate had 2 votes each to elect the president. Whoever receives the most electoral votes will become President of the United States, and No. 2 will become Vice President, but in 1800, Thomas Jefferson received 73 electoral votes equal to Aaron Burr. History of the US Presidential Election
According to the provisions of the constitution of that time, the members of the House of Representatives must decide who will be the next president. But it’s not easy. The council started voting in February 1801, but no one received more than 8 of the 16 states at that time. Deputies spent weeks counting He managed to vote 35 times, still not a winner Until the 36th time, Jefferson received the support of ten states, becoming the third president of the country.
As a result of the election, the twelfth amendment to the constitution prevented the electoral vote from being tied again in 1804, and a separate vote on the vice president was established. Because a party system AND ballots emerged, including the president and vice president, to solve the problem.
1824 Negotiation of corruption
In the 1824 election, Andrew Jackson received votes from the people. O Popular, with the most votes and the electorate with 99 votes, superior to the other three candidates, with Secretary of State John Quincy Adams occupying second place. 84 points, followed by William Crawford 41 and Henry Clay 37.
But at that time, the winners of the presidential elections needed a majority. That nobody can meet such conditions. The House of Representatives has to come to decide. By eliminating the final rank as Mr. Clay While Mr. Crawford fell ill and had to retire. Mr. Jackson who got both points The popular voters and the electoral vote are number 1, I think they are going to win. But the unexpected happened
With the influence of Mr. Clay Who is the Speaker of the House of Representatives The party that supported him on the council called ‘Whig’ was not cool with Mr. Jackson anyway. Choose to side with Mr. Adams. It gave Mr. Adams the victory in the vote. Be the next president of the United States. And Adams rewarded Clay by making him Secretary of State. Have Mr. Jackson condemn the incident. He became the immortal saying “corrupt negotiation” or “corrupt negotiation” before resigning as senator.
1860 Election separate countries
The election of 1860 came amid a sharp divide between the North and South of the United States. On slavery It is not just the most active election in American history. But it also divided America into two countries with the winner Lincoln Representing the Republican Party, taking a stand against slavery in America’s New West. Not even a name on a ballot in most southern states.
While the Democrats send Senator Stephen Douglas as their representative, the Southern Democrats elect Vice President John Breckinridge as their representative. W. John Bell of Tennessee represented the new party. Constitutional union
In the end, Mr. Lincoln was the winner. Vote for the electorate of the entire North. It even got the most popular vote just 40% a few weeks later. Concerns that the Republican victory will lead to the abolition of slavery. Causing the South to decide to secede It began with South Carolina, followed by six other states, forming the Confederate States of America in 1861, with President Jefferson Davis. Before the civil war
1876 Both sides benefited
After the civil war, the south was defeated and ruled by the republican central government. That seeks to rebuild the political and economic system of the South But it never succeeded due to the gap between the white, the middle and the radical While the corruption scandal in the Republican government. He made the Democrats win a majority in the House of Representatives in 1874, for the first time after the Civil War.
Later, in the 1876 presidential election, Samuel Tilden of the Democrats defeated his rivals. Rutherford B. Hayes, Republican The electoral vote led 19 points, but lacked only 1 point to reach 185 goals for the presidency.
At that time, four southern states, which had 20 electoral votes, did not submit their voting results due to conflicting results. Among the accusations of cheating Getting Congress to come in and solve the problem With the formation of a committee of 15 in 1877 that ended with the victory of Mr. Hayes as the 19th President of the United States.
But behind the scenes, the leader of the South had secretly struck a deal with Mr. Hayes’ supporters. And it gave him scores of 3 of the four states that issue Mr. Hayes. Lead him to victory The new president agreed to withdraw federal troops stationed in the former Confederacy. And restored the self-government of the lands of the south
2000 First service to the Supreme Court
How many times in 2000 did the Supreme Court have to decide the outcome of the US presidential elections? After the rivalry between George W. Bush and the Republican. And Vice President Al Gore on the Democratic side Let’s measure who gets 25 electoral votes in Florida.
At first, the media announced that Al Gore won after closing the case. But on election night the situation changed as Bush’s score soared. Later in the morning The results of the vote count showed that Bush turned around, ahead of Al Gore by a few thousand points. This prompted the vice president to ask for votes to be counted in four new Florida counties. Using the handheld system that lasted for weeks
Three weeks after Election Day, while the new vote was underway, the state of Florida suddenly announced Bush’s victory on November 26 with only 537 votes apart. Al Gore filed a lawsuit in Florida courts. Call for the recount of votes against That the Florida Supreme Court ruled accordingly. Causing Bush to File a Lawsuit in the Federal Supreme Court to Request Revocation of Florida’s Court Decision
On December 12, the Supreme Court ordered Florida to stop counting votes and ruled that the ballot count was different from other districts. It was a violation of the constitution that Al Gore accepted the decision. And he announced his surrender to Mr. Bush as the next president. For the first time in history Where people who have fewer votes than those who won the elections
Trump wins 2016!
When it comes to the first time, there will be a second American presidential race between the eloquent billionaire Donald Trump. Democrats and Hillary Clinton, Obama’s former first lady and secretary of state in 2016, also finished, and the winners had fewer popular votes. together
This election.There have been many unprecedented things, like Trump, who has never had political experience. Continue to campaign intensely with populist policies He even called for a ban on Muslims from entering the country And say that Mexicans are rapists He was also caught in a strange clip that said Bragging about sexual harassment of women in 2005 and even Republicans who are of the same side. He also came out to condemn
Throughout the campaign to Election Day Trump has consistently ranked nationally behind Clinton. But in the end, Trump won a major battle state in the Midwest. He obtained 270 electoral votes before making him a winner. He became the 45th president of the country.
This electoral chaos did not end there. Just one day after Trump was sworn in as president on January 20, 2017. More than 5 million people marched across the country. It’s called the “ Women’s March, ” and over the past four years, many of Trump’s campaign teams are suspected of conspiring with Russia to meddle in the election. In which the research team found evidence of contact But there is not enough information to point out, Has there been interference in the elections?
Author: H2O
Source: historyextra, history