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In Britain, reality begins after departure. Much is not only changing for the economy.
After four years of divorce drama, Brexit is finally over: since January 1, Britain is no longer legally part of the EU internal market. We will only know in a few months what will come true of the promises and fears. But many things are already changing in everyday life.
159 page manual
Regardless of whether it is fish, sheep or mussels, whatever crosses the British border needs the proper documents recently. Certificates of origin, safety certificates, veterinary certificates.
The government manual for exporters is only 159 pages long. Meat, chemicals or car components that are exported to the European internal market must be duly declared in the future. The British Transport Association estimates that the export industry will have to complete 250 million new forms this year. Five times more than before Brexit.
In fact, the bureaucracy has increased quite a bit.
The British economy is groaning. At Dover, the first trucks with missing papers have already been rejected. But compared to the advantages of Brexit, these are minor problems for Prime Minister Boris Johnson.
“The bureaucracy has increased a bit. We’re still trying to fix them, ”Johnson said. “But above all, we have enormous economic opportunities starting today.” The government emphasizes the advantages
GDP decline expected
But Johnson can’t be happy for long. To this day, Brexit has been a theoretical debate. Now reality begins. The British bank expects a drop in gross domestic product of around four percent due to Brexit.
Therefore, the government is trying to emphasize the advantages of Brexit already these days. The British Home Secretary, Priti Patel, promises, for example, that Britain will once again control its borders and with it immigration.
It is not mentioned that the 27 EU countries are now doing it too. As a result, there have recently been administrative barriers not only for fish, sheep and mussels, but also for British tourists, employees and students.