Corona virus in Germany: important graphics for Sars-CoV-2



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How much does Germany affect the virus? What are other countries doing to combat Sars-CoV-2? The most important data and facts about the corona virus.

In the Federal Republic, more than 160,000 people have tested positive for the coronavirus. This comes from figures from the American Johns Hopkins University. More than 6,800 of those infected in Germany have died. The number of people currently infected has also decreased for more than two weeks. The first positive test dates back to January 26. Active cases mean people who are currently infected with the virus.

To date, more than 6,800 people have died in Germany.

Confirmed cases of coronavirus in Germany, by patient status (in thousands)

01/22/202005/03/20200 0fifty100150200

These charts show confirmed coronavirus infections. Their number always lags behind reality. It can be assumed that the number of people who are effectively infected is significantly higher. Many countries only evaluate risky patients and those with strong symptoms. In addition, up to five days pass between infection and the appearance of the first symptoms. The Sars CoV-2 test and its evaluation also take time.

In an international comparison, it is clear that the expansion curve is now somewhat flatter than it was a week ago. Development in Germany for a long time followed exactly the same as in Italy, now the curve is a bit flatter.

The curve also flattens out a bit in the US. USA

Confirmed coronavirus infections by country and number of days since case number 100

The curve is also flattening out a bit in the US. USA - confirmed coronavirus infections by country and number of days since case number 100

Daily growth in the number of cases in Germany is currently below 1 percent.

The expansion rate in Germany will continue to slow down

Daily growth (7-day average) of the number of confirmed cases, in percentage

0 0First2nd3rd4th5 56 67 789 910elevenTwelfth1314fifteen161718th19thTwentiethtwenty-one222. 3242526272829303132333. 435363738394041424344Four. Five46474849fifty51525354555657585960 606162636465666768697071727374Days since case number 1000 0Twentieth4060 6080

Growth in South Korea and Switzerland has fallen even faster. Big events were canceled early in Switzerland, and a lot of things were tried in South Korea to be able to understand the distribution accurately. South Korea has slowed the spread by closely monitoring contacts and isolating those infected, as well as national testing.

You can read our analysis of the measures in six severely affected regions, such as New York in the United States, Hubei in China, and Lombardy in Italy, here.

However, it is difficult to assess how common the virus is based in confirmed cases. Each country has a different testing regimen. The number of people who died from Covid-19 is therefore more significant for a country comparison. The situation in Germany looks much better here, especially compared to Belgium, Spain or Italy. In Germany there are only 8.2 per 100,000 inhabitants who have died from Covid-19 lung disease.

The United States and Switzerland have the same number of deaths compared to the number of inhabitants.

Number of corona deaths per 100,000 inhabitants

BelgiumSpainItalyBritainFranceHollandIrelandSwedenUSESSwitzerlandCanadaPortugalEcuadorDenmarkGermanyIranAustriaPanamaSloveniaFinlandEstonia68.6754.0747.842.8937.1729.4426.8526.3120.6920.6910.2410.149.158.358.287.586.764.724.644.174.16

The death toll is also generally the most accurate when it comes to showing the progress of the epidemic. In contrast to the confirmed number of cases, where there are large uncertainties, such as different counting methods and high or low test intensity, the number of deaths is generally reliable. Each country can count the dead.

According to figures from the Federal Statistical Office, hardly more people die in Germany than in previous years.

Almost no mortality in Germany

Daily deaths in 2018, 2019 and 2020 *

01/0102/0103/0104.0101/0506.0107/0108/0109/0101/1001/1101/1201/1301/14January 1501/1601/1701/1801/1901/2001/2101/2201/2301/2401/2501/2601/2701/2801/2901/30January 3101.0202.0203.0204.0205.0206.0207.0208.0209.0210.0211.0212.0213.0214.0215.0216.02February 17th2/18February 19th20.0202/2122.0223 of February24.0225.0226.0227.0202/2801.0302.0303.0304.0305.0306.0307.03March 809.0310.03March 11th12.0313.0314.0315.033/163/173/183/19March 2003/2103/2203/2324.0325.0303/2627.0303/2829.033/30March 31stApril 1stApril 2April 304/0405/046 of AprilApril 7April 8April 9thApril 10thApril 11April 12thApril 13thApril 14thApril 15April 16thApril 17thApril 18thApril 19th04/20April, the 21stApril 22April 23rdApril 24April 25thApril 26April 2728th of AprilApril 29April 30th05/0102.0503.0504.0505/0506.0507.05May 809.0510.05May 1112/05may 13thmay 1415 th of MayMay 1605/17May 18may 1920.05May 21thMay 22ndmay 23May 2425.05May 26may 27th05/28May 29May 30may 3101.0602.0603.0604.0605.0606.0607.0608/0609/0606/1006/1112/0606/1314.06June, 15June 16June 1706/1806/1906/2006/2106/2206/2324.0625.0606/2606/2706/2806/2930.0607/0102/0703/0704.0705/0706.0707/07July 8July 9thJuly 10th11.0712/07July 13July 14July 15July 16thJuly 17th07/1807/1907/2021.07July 2207/23July 2425.0707/2607/2707/2807/2930.07July 31st01.0802.0803.0804.0805.0806.0807.0808.0809.0810.0811.0812.0813.0814.08August 15thAugust 16th17 of AugustAugust 18thAugust 198/2008/218/2208/2324.0825.088/2627.0808/2829.0808/30August 3101.0902.0903.0904.0905.0906.0907.0908.0909.0910.0911.0912.0913.0914.0915.0916.0917.0918.0919.0909/2021.0922.0923.0924.0925.0926.0927.0928.0929.0930.0901.1002/1003.1004.1005.1006.1007.1008/1009.1010/1011/1012.1013.1014.1015.1016.1010/1710/18October 1910/2010/2110/22October 23October 24th10/2510/2610/2710/2810/2910/3010/3101.1102.1103.1104.1105.1106.1107.1108.1109.1110.1111/1112/1113.1114.11November 15Nov. 1611/1711/1811/1911/2011/2111/2211/2324.1125.1111/2611/2711/2811/2911/3001.1202.1203.1204.1205.1206.1207.1208.1209.1210.1212/1112/1213.1214.1212/1516.12December 1712/1819.1212/2021.1222.12December 23th24.1225.1226.1227.1212/2812/2912/3012/310 01000200030004000

Given that the 2020 flu wave has ended since mid-March and the number of deaths should actually decrease as in previous years, it is obvious that the comparatively high current values ​​are related to the crown pandemic.

To date there have been around 245,000 deaths worldwide. The United States, Italy, Spain, France and the United Kingdom have the absolute majority of Covid 19 deceased. The following graph shows how the daily number of deceased develops. We calculate the average of the last seven days for each day; This is called the “moving average”.

Which countries have the peak of the first wave of infections behind them?

Daily number of coronavirus deaths, moving average in the last 7 days, countries ranked by total number of deaths

The graph shows that the number of deaths is now decreasing in many countries. After a slight increase in mid-April, it is now falling in Germany as well.

If you look at the 30 countries with the most deaths in the crown, two-thirds have passed their first peak. Some countries still have more and more deaths. These include, for example, Brazil, Canada, or Ecuador.

Many European countries have introduced restrictive measures in recent weeks. The following map shows the Summary of the situation in Europe:

Corona virus dominates Europe

National regulations

Corona virus dominates Europe - national regulations

Red-colored countries have imposed a national curfew.

Spain currently has the highest number of infected people in the world after the United States, followed by Italy, France and Germany.

Spain and Italy continue to have the majority of cases in Europe

Confirmed cases of coronavirus in European countries, by patient status (in thousands)

0 0fifty100150200SpainItalyBritainFranceGermanyBelgiumHollandSwitzerlandPortugalSwedenIrelandBelarusAustriaRomaniaUkraineDenmarkSerbiaNorwayCzech RepublicFinlandMoldova

The countries with the highest number of cases in Europe also have a high proportion of deceased patients. In Germany, for a comparable number of confirmed cases, there are currently more than 6,800 deaths.

In the United States, the number of confirmed infections continues to rise sharply, the total number is higher than anywhere else. Since March 26, more cases have been counted in the United States than in China and Italy, and the number currently exceeds one million.

The number of infected people continues to rise in the United States

Confirmed coronavirus cases by country (in millions)

01/22/202005/03/20200.00.2 0.20.4 0.40.60.81.01.2

This development is particularly concerning because the spread of the virus in the United States can only slow down slowly. Growth is slower than in other countries.

The slowdown in the US keep going

Daily growth (7-day average) of the number of confirmed cases, in percentage

0 0First2nd3rd4th5 56 67 789 910elevenTwelfth1314fifteen161718th19thTwentiethtwenty-one222. 3242526272829303132333. 435363738394041424344Four. Five46474849fifty51525354555657585960 606162636465666768697071727374Days since case number 1000 0Twentieth4060 6080

The development in the number of deaths in the United States also gives little hope: growth continues to be stronger than in France, Italy or Spain.

Rapidly increasing deaths in the United States

Coronavirus deaths by country and number of days since the twentieth death

Deaths in the United States: Coronavirus deaths by country and number of days since the 20th death

The largest focus of virus in the United States is in New York. In New York State, about 313,000 people have already tested positive for the coronavirus (status: May 4). A large number of the cases come from New York City. Several thousand cases are also being reported in other large cities today.



How the virus spreads in the United States

The number of confirmed cases by district is shown over time. For about 6,600 cases, only the state is known, but not the county, these cases were not shown.

The number of confirmed cases by district is shown over time. The state alone, but not the county, is known for about 6,600 cases; these cases have not been elaborated.

Source of data and inspiration: New York Times

Washington state is also severely affected. According to The Guardian, the large number of people infected there may also be due to the fact that many tests were done from the beginning, because the first case in the United States was known in Washington state.

Since the end of March, there have been more cases outside of China than in the country of origin of the pandemic. Furthermore, a large number of patients have recovered in all provinces. Individual provinces like Hunan and Anhui have managed to survive that almost all who suffer. Of around 1,000 patients each, only four died in Hunan and six in Anhui.

Almost all the patients have recovered in many provinces.

Number of coronavirus cases in different provinces of China, by patient status *

Most of the cases in China have occurred in Hubei province, from where the pandemic started. After the disease broke out, the Chinese government initially sealed off his hometown in Wuhan, and large parts of Hubei province soon followed. Wuhan quickly established temporary hospitals. At the same time, the production of masks and other necessary products increased because the outbreak occurred around the Chinese New Year. Outside of Hubei, the authorities also restricted the population’s freedom of movement.

In Hubei, no one is reported as sick anymore.

Confirmed coronavirus cases in Hubei province, by patient status (in thousands)

01/22/202005/03/20200 0Twentieth4060 6080First2nd3rd4th5 56 6

First Beijing seals Wuhan, and within hours the measures extend to large parts of Hubei.

2nd Completion of the second emergency hospital in Wuhan.

3rd The numbering of the cases is changed in Hubei.

4th The number of people who are currently sick is beginning to decrease.

5 5 Hubei facilitates measurements outside of Wuhan.

6 6 Authorities correct the number of deaths in Wuhan in 1290.

On March 14, the Hubei authorities relaxed the measures outside Wuhan. Only the city of origin is still considered a high risk area. Other provinces have also eased their quarantine in recent days. Around 63,600 patients have currently recovered and around 4,500 people have died in Hubei, and no further infected people have been reported. However, authorities abruptly corrected the number of deaths on April 17; This approach raises questions.

China now faces two challenges: First, the country has to start the economy all over again without triggering a new outbreak. On the other hand, there is now a danger that travelers from abroad will bring the disease again.

The corona virus is spreading globally. The pandemic has affected more than 189 countries. Of the nearly 3.5 million people whose infection with the virus has been confirmed, about one million are already cured, accounting for about 32 percent (as of May 4). The number of people who are currently ill has increased considerably since the beginning of March.

The global number of confirmed infections continues to rise

Number of confirmed coronavirus cases worldwide (in millions)

01/22/202005/03/20200 0First2nd3rd4thFirst

First Between February 12 and 18, not only confirmed cases were counted by tests but also those of clinical diagnoses in Hubei province.

Development can be divided into different phases: first, the virus appeared in the Chinese province of Hubei, then spread throughout the country and in other countries in the region. However, the number of confirmed cases in China has stabilized in the past month, and most patients have recovered. The virus has now reached Europe and other continents and is spreading more and more.

Whether or not a country copes with the coronavirus also depends on the level of preparedness for a pandemic. A large-scale study examining 195 countries in detail concludes that richer countries tend to respond better to an outbreak.

But even the United States, the country best prepared for a pandemic, only has 83.5 points and could therefore improve. Germany reached 14th place with two thirds of the possible points, and many countries in Africa and the Middle East are particularly poorly prepared. Venezuela, where there has been a bad economic and supply crisis since 2013, is in a bad position.

Richer countries like Germany are better prepared for epidemics than poorer ones.

Index value (0-100) for pandemic and epidemic preparedness level

North Korea is also in an unfortunate situation. If the virus comes from one of the two heavily affected neighboring countries, China and South Korea, the population is at risk of disaster. Many North Koreans are malnourished and therefore weakened, while the country’s health system is on the ground.

In international comparison, Germany is in a very good position regarding the number of intensive care beds. There are 34 beds per 100,000 people, compared to just eight beds in Italy.

Germany is relatively well

Intensive beds per 100,000 inhabitants

Germany (2017)Austria (2018)United States (2018)France (2018)Spain (2017)Italy (2020)Ireland (2016)33.928.925.816.39.78.65 5

A story by Nikolai Thelitz, Alexandra Kohler, Barnaby Skinner, Jonas Oesch, Balz Rittmeyer, Joana Kelén, Julia Monn, Christian Kleeb, Dominik Batz, and Kaspar Manz.

The dangers of the corona virus.
For more information on the dangers associated with the corona virus and current measures in Germany, visit the Robert Koch Institute information website. You can get it in English on the website of the World Health Organization (WHO). The NZZ has compiled all articles on the corona virus here. Everything about symptoms and tips for everyday life can be found here.

The most important phone numbers
General initial information: 115
Emergency medical service: 116117
Citizen Service of the Ministry of Health: 030 346 465 100 Citizen Service of the Federal Ministry of Foreign Affairs: 030 181 730 00

Methodological note
This article is updated with figures from Johns Hopkins University (JHU). JHU researchers collect the numbers from various sources and confirm them from official agencies (explained in detail here). All numbers refer only to confirmed Corona cases in the respective countries. It can be assumed that the amount of effective crown infected is greater everywhere. Scientists rely on government agencies to provide accurate information, which is not always guaranteed. Furthermore, different procedures at the national or regional level and a variable frequency of tests can have an impact on the comparability of the number of cases. JHU figures show small gaps in some cases, individual values ​​for mid-March are affected, where figures from the previous day are reported for some countries. Read more about how NZZ uses corona virus data here.

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