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Switzerland was the first country in the world to approve the Covid-19 vaccine from the American pharmaceutical company Pfizer and its German partner Biontech in a regular process. What happens when you have been vaccinated? The following are some ask answered:
Who is vaccination suitable for?
The Pfizer / Biontech has been adequately tested in people over 16 years of age. This is not the case for younger people, so it is currently not possible to vaccinate those under 16 years of age, as the possible risks and reaction for this age group are very little known.
Who will get vaccinated first?
Under federal vaccination plans, people 65 and older and other high-risk patients and their surroundings are vaccinated first. People who are not at risk can expect to receive a vaccine beginning in the spring / summer.
How does the Pfizer / Biontech vaccination work?
Pfizer-Biontech has taken the Covid-19 “blueprint” (RNA) and recreated the surface of the coronavirus protein. If the body is faced with this simulated coronavirus, the immune system reacts and finds out how the virus can be fought. This information is stored in the body. If the virus then hits the body, you already know how to react more effectively.
Can I get Covid-19 from the vaccine?
No, because the original dangerous is not administered with the dose of the vaccine, but an imitation of it.
How does vaccination work?
The vaccine is given by two injections into a person’s arm three weeks apart. According to large-scale testing by vaccine developers Pfizer and Biontech, the vaccine, called BNT162, provides 95 percent protection against the coronavirus.
What side effects can I expect?
The side effects were mild to moderate and disappeared quickly, according to the publication of the Pfizer / Biontech study results. The most serious side effects occurred after the injection of the second dose: in 3.8 percent of cases fatigue and in 2 percent of cases headache. Older adults tended to have fewer and milder side effects.
What protection does the vaccine offer?
Just one week after the second injection, about four weeks after the first, the vaccine offers complete protection against the disease. However, it is not clear whether the vaccine will also prevent the vaccinated person from continuing to transmit the virus. Some vaccines do, like hepatitis A, but others don’t. Vaccination against Covid-19 prevents the outbreak of the disease, but does not necessarily prevent the vaccinated person from being contagious. With this, a vaccinated person can still transmit the virus to other people who can later become ill.
It is also not clear yet how long the vaccine will protect against the disease. Experts believe this will only be clear in a few months. “Until then, it’s best to avoid the pub and other face-to-face meetings with large numbers of people,” recommends Anita Shet, an infectious disease specialist at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health.
How much does it cost to get vaccinated?
The state pays the costs.
Is there a mandatory vaccination?
No. But: Vaccination is an act of solidarity, emphasize the authorities. You protect yourself and others.
Does the vaccine mean a return to normal life?
Probably not at first. Scientists advocate not issuing the AHA rules for vaccinated people either – keep your distance, wash your hands regularly, and wear a mask. Michelle Barron, senior medical director of infection prevention at UCHealth in Colorado, cautions: “Like any other vaccine, this one may work very well in certain subgroups of patients and not so well in others. Are you free to get on a plane or invite 30 people to your house? Probably not.”
What other vaccines are in the works?
Switzerland has obtained 4.5 million doses of the Moderna vaccine. This vaccine could be launched next. According to Swissmedic, the AstraZeneca vaccine will also be available in mid-2021. Switzerland also has a contract with Janssen-Cilag. With this vaccine, a single vaccine should provide protection.
