Singapore will pay citizens to have a baby during the pandemic



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The country’s deputy prime minister said the incentive would help reassure people facing financial pressure and concerned about their work.

“We have received comments that Covid-19 has caused some would-be fathers to postpone their parenting plans,” Heng Swee Keat told lawmakers on Monday.

“This is totally understandable, especially when they face uncertainty with their income.”

Heng said the payment would help the parents with expenses, but did not confirm how much would be paid.

Despite a largely successful public health response to the pandemic, Singapore’s economy has entered a deep recession.

GDP is likely to contract 12.6% in the second quarter compared to the same period last year, marking “the steepest decline on record,” according to economists.

Singapore has one of the lowest birth rates in the world, a statistic that successive governments have tried without success to reverse.

The fertility rate is now just 1.14 births per woman, according to her national statistics body.

That puts it at the level of Hong Kong, according to the World Bank. Only South Korea and the US territory of Puerto Rico have lower rates.
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For a country to repopulate naturally, women are expected to have 2.1 babies on average, although most developed countries are now below that level, as a decline in the proportion of partners and the lesser importance of traditional gender roles have made women fertility rates fall globally.

Singapore has struggled to reverse the trend since the 1980s, with public campaigns encouraging childbirth and a host of financial and tax incentives that have failed to stem its decline.

“Like many developed countries, the key challenges for Singapore’s population are our low fertility and aging population,” the government wrote in a 2011 report. “Our goal is to achieve a sustainable population that supports both economic growth and social cohesion, so that Singapore remains vibrant and livable. “
The country has avoided the worst of the global pandemic, isolating suspected cases early, imposing strict lockdowns when clusters of infections become apparent, and using technological innovations to speed up a contact tracing network. Only 27 people have died as a result of Covid-19, according to Johns Hopkins University.

CNN’s Isaac Yee contributed to this report.

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