“Sowed the seeds of discord”



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Tito’s grandson Josko Broz claims that his grandfather, a charismatic and controversial Yugoslav leader, told him before his death that he was wrong to weaken the Yugoslav federal system in 1974 by changing the constitution.

In a phone interview with the French news agency AFP, Joska, 72, a proud man named Joseph Broz, recounts the words of his grandfather.

Joska claims that at the end of his life, Tito trusted him and confessed the “mistake” of allowing the 1974 constitution.

The man who founded Yugoslavia, of course, was not a witness to the bloody disintegration of the country, but he realized in his life, Josko says, that this constitution sowed the seeds of discord.

– From one state, we created eight smaller ones (…) and everything froze, this is my biggest mistake “- relates the words of Josh Tito – an acknowledgment that a powerful ruler would not make in public.

Photo: Aleksandar Dimitrijevic / RAS Serbia

With or without the 1974 constitution, many believe that Tito’s death was the one that heralded the death bell of a country that raised him from the ashes of World War II, reports Jutarnji List.

Yugoslavia, a collage of peoples and faith, was held together by the charisma of its ruler and its repressive apparatus.

While some Titans praise that it has made Yugoslavia one of the most prosperous communist countries, critics point to the closure of political dissidents and the repressive suppression of historical struggles between various ethnic communities that returned even more strongly in the 1990s .

Boob, one of the six grandchildren, had the opportunity to see the face of another of his grandfather, considered by many to be greater than life. Although he was a statesman known for his extravagant parties and his Bonviv lifestyle, Tito also liked the simple things, says Joska, the son of Zarko Broz.

He and his sister Zlatic lived with Tito in Dedinje until his adolescence.

– He was very relaxed in the family circle, he liked to eat fish and chicken, two dishes where he could not enjoy formal dinners because they eat their fingers – Joska recalls.

He taught us to live from our work and not to use a last name, the story of Josh, who was a policeman and a restaurant owner. He is now a member of a small neo-communist party he founded and is a conditional Titian.

As a police officer, he assisted in the logistics of Tito’s great funeral, which brought together many world officials, what is considered the legacy of cunning diplomacy that spanned the divisions of the Cold War.

The last time he saw his grandfather near his end, in a hospital bed in Ljubljana.

– I traveled to Belgrade and when I arrived I heard the news – Joska told AFP.

Although Tito’s inheritance is still a matter of debate, Joska defends him and claims that he has provided a comfortable life for people in socialism, although he has had to raise credits to cover his expenses.

– We had a real state, free schools and medical care, peace … All of which we do not have a tenth of today – says Joska.

However, Belgrade historian Cedomir Antic emphasizes that Tito’s political heritage has not stood the test of time.

Antic explains that of the three pillars of Titoism, “brotherhood” between the Yugoslav peoples and the economic model of worker self-management are relics of the past.

The third pillar, the global non-aligned movement, vanished and lost importance.

– Self-government collapsed while Tito was alive, the non-aligned movement does not make sense because the bipolar world has disappeared and the fraternity has evaporated in bloody wars – Antic said.

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