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A report on right-wing extremism in Europe, published this Monday, marks Chega’s political “normalization” in 2020 and warns of the “possibility of radicalizing the forms of protest of the Portuguese extreme right.”
“The infiltration of the extreme right in the protests for better living conditions, as is the case of small and medium-sized businessmen, must continue. And in this case, with the worsening of the social and economic crisis, the Possibility of radicalization in the forms of protest of the Portuguese extreme right “, warns the report” State of hatred – right-wing extremism in Europe “.
The Portuguese part of this report, which portrays the situation in several countries of the European Union, but also in Eastern Europe, is by two journalists dedicated to the study of the extreme right, Ricardo Cabral Fernandes and Filipe Teles, who warn of the risk that The far right will try to “take advantage of the discontent, frustration and resentment of the socioeconomic crisis caused by the measures to contain the covid-19 pandemic.”
As an example, they defend what began to happen in 2020, the year in which the country experienced the crisis due to the covid-19 pandemic, when Chega, for example, organized a demonstration against pedophilia, which “opened the door.” to the mobilization of the extreme right, “organized by movements” for the truth “of the deniers.
“The protests started with a few dozen participants, but now they can gather a few hundred people,” the text says.
The report aims to portray the area and issues that the far right and far right are exploring and was commissioned by three non-governmental organizations, HOPE not hate, (UK), Expo, from Sweden, and Amadeu António Foundation, from Germany.
In Portugal, six groups linked to the extreme right are identified. Chega is identified as a radical right-wing populist, the extreme right-wing Ergue-te (ex-PNR), the Escudo Indentitário and Associação Portugueses Primeiro groups are considered identitarians, Hammer Skin neo-Nazis and Movimento Zero, a non-organic group. police movement, defines itself as far-right populists.
Also noteworthy is the creation of new groups such as the National Resistance, “in charge of a rally in front of the SOS Racismo headquarters”, in which the protesters wore masks and used torches, and the Defensor de Portugal movement.
After Chega elected a deputy in the 2019 legislatures, the report indicates this year that there was a political “normalization” of André Ventura’s party, highlighting the agreement with the PSD and other right-wing parties to form a government in the region. the Azores.
This agreement, according to the text, “was seen as a first step towards a national parliamentary or governmental agreement”, contributing “more to legitimize Chega.”
The document highlights that racism in Portugal was revealed in a series of violent events, such as the assault of a woman on a bus by the police, because her son did not have a ticket or even because of death, in the streets from Lisbon. suburb, of an actor, Bruno Candé, for a man who sent him “to the slave quarters”, a term that refers to the past of slavery in Africa.
Chega, according to the report, raised the “key narratives” of the extreme right “to levels never seen in Portuguese politics” since the end of the Estado Novo, giving as an example that 15% of the delegates to the last congress voted in favor of a resolution that proposed that the ovaries be removed from women who had an abortion.
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