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Healthy and young people are at less risk of complications from Covid-19 or developing a serious illness. However, a new British study reveals that long-term sequelae can arise and remain, especially in cases of the so-called “long-term Covid”.
“In a young, low-risk population with ongoing symptoms, nearly 70 percent of people experience deterioration of one or more organs four months after the initial symptoms of Sars-Cov-2 infection.”, read in the recently published document.
“There are implications not only for long-term covid cases, but also for public health approaches that have assumed that young people without adjacent diseases are at low risk,” he adds.
Among the most affected organs are the heart, lungs, liver and pancreas. This study was conducted using a combination of MRIs, blood tests, physical measurements, and questionnaires on nearly 500 patients with an average age of 44 years and no other health problems.
This research aims to understand the physical underpinnings and develop treatments for some of the longest and most unusual symptoms in people with “Long Covid”, which affects more than 60,000 people in the UK. Fatigue, memory problems or mental confusion, shortness of breath, and pain are among the symptoms most frequently reported by these patients.
What is the long-term impact?
In some cases, the affected organs are associated with the symptoms of Covid-19 that patients experience. That is, a person who is affected at the lung level when infected with the new coronavirus will have respiratory problems. However, the study does not clarify whether the sequelae in the affected organs are the cause of persistent symptoms in patients with “Covid Long”.
“The good news is that the compromise is mild, but even with a close eye there is some compromise and in 25 percent of people it affects two or more organs.”said AmITA Banerjee, a cardiologist and associate professor of humanities and clinical data at University College London, as quoted by the British newspaper. “This is interesting because we need to know if [essas deficiências] they persist or are improving, or if there is a subset of people who may get worse. ”
AmITA Banerjee explained that this investigation, in which she participated, “supports the idea that there is an organ-level and potentially multi-organ attack that is detectable and may help explain at least some of the symptoms and trajectory of the disease “.
Another study that looked at 58 hospitalized patients with Covid-19 also found similar results: Sixty percent had similar sequelae in the lungs, 29 percent in the kidneys, 26 percent in the heart, and 10 percent in the liver, two to three months after the initial infection, as well as changes in the tissues in some parts of the brain.
Both studies report that Study patients were not monitored or tested before being infected with Sars-Cov-2, so it is impossible to guarantee that, in fact, they did not have any other type of adjacent problem.
However, scientists agree that it is necessary to investigate the sequelae left by Covid-19 in some patients, as well as monitor patients at discharge to understand the evolution of the disease, the damage it leaves and what treatments can be applied .
In addition, AmITA Banerjee suggests that there should be collaboration between professionals and specialists and that, in this way, patients with Covid-19 are referred to the specialties of cardiology, neurology or gastroenterology, depending on the symptoms and sequelae observed after the High medical.
