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BEIJING: While the world is paying close attention to how China, the world’s second-largest economy, will shape its development plan for the next five years, technological innovation is in the limelight as it is a key driver of the model. development of “dual circulation”. .
Marking the first five years of China’s new journey towards building a modern socialist country and moving toward the goal of the second centenary, the period of the 14th Five-Year Plan (2021 to 2025) is crucial for China to achieve key technology goals and fulfill the technology role to enhance the country’s high-quality development, experts said.
The outlines of the five-year plan will be announced after the fifth plenary session of the 19th CPC Central Committee ends on Thursday. The meeting started in Beijing on Monday.
The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said Monday that it was actively considering including 5G, integrated circuits, biomedicine and other elements in the fourteenth five-year plan. The ministry will guide companies to advance research and fundamental technological innovations.
A report released Monday by Zhongtai Securities showed that the pace of independent technology innovation should accelerate in the next stage. The core technologies of the era can garner strong government support during the 14th Five-Year Plan, which covers key sectors such as semiconductors, 5G applications, the Internet of Things, and autonomous driving.
China has added plans to boost the development of the third-generation semiconductor industry in its next Five-Year Plan, a participant in the drafting of the plan previously confirmed to the Global Times.
Unlike second-generation semiconductor technology, which China is now restricted by the US In a wide range of areas, from raw materials to production equipment, the next generation of chip technology may be a new beginning and a good chance for China to gain the upper hand. .
Beyond semiconductor manufacturing, technologies including hardware and software will strive for breakthroughs in the coming years, as the West also has an advantage in the sector, said Li Wei, a senior observer in the high-tech industry, to the Global Times. .
As a basis, localized central processing units and operating systems are where more efforts should be made, Li said.
Ni Guangnan, an academic at the Chinese Academy of Engineering who has also advised the highest authority on building the “Chinese system” to face competition from the United States, relies on emerging national software and hardware that could replace US technologies in Extreme situations.
Even if the US seeks decoupling from China in the high-tech sector, with the development of the ‘China system’ and lower-performing chipsets that are beyond US export controls, ” Our IT infrastructure will remain intact “despite the US crackdown, he told the Global Times in a recent interview.
“China has steadily advanced to become a world leader in technology by 2035,” Li said.
From the lunar exploration project to the completion of the BeiDou satellite navigation system with the launch of the final satellite of the system, from the launch of high-speed magnetic levitation trains capable of reaching speeds of 600 kilometers per hour to the main 5G networks of the world, China maintains more developed western economies or has even surpassed the latter in some technological domains.
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