Paul Milgrom and Robert Wilson awarded the Nobel Prize in Economics for their contribution to the theory of auction.


Milgram and Wilson, both professors at Stanford University in California, gained recognition for their theoretical discoveries on how auctions work. According to the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, they also created auction structures for goods and services that would be difficult to sell in the traditional way, such as radio frequencies.

Peter Frederickson, chairman of the Rewards Committee, said in a statement: “This year’s winners in economic science began with a basic principle and later used their results in practical applications, which have spread globally. Their findings are of great benefit to society.” Committee Chairman Peter Frederickson said in a statement.

According to the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, economists invented new formats for auctioning off many interrelated items on behalf of the developed, motivated to do good for society rather than just achieving a maximum price.

World Food Program wins Nobel Peace Prize for fighting 'food as a weapon of war'

In 1994, U.S. authorities first used their format to sell bands of radio spectrum. Doing so helped ensure that taxpayers are benefiting from the sale of radio frequencies that are owned by the government but are very valuable to mobile network tors operators.

The prize for economics is officially known as the Suarez Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences. It was founded by Sweden’s central bank and has been awarded since 1969 in memory of businessman Alfred Nobel.

Milgrom and Wilson will share 10 million Swedish kronor (1.1 million) in prize money.

In 2019, Abhijit Banerjee, Esther Dufflow and Michael Kramer were awarded the Economics Prize for their work in alleviating global poverty. Professor Dufflow was the youngest person at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the second woman to be awarded the prize.
Last week, the World Food Program was awarded the 2020 Nobel Peace Prize for its efforts to fight hunger and for its “contribution to improving the state of peace in conflict zones.”

.