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Professor Algirdas Jakubčionis from the Vilnius University Faculty of History told tv3.lt about the life of J. Stalin, lesser known facts about his childhood, when he had to suffer smallpox, domestic violence and other horrors.
Hard childhood
“It just came to our knowledge then. First, it turned into smallpox and it remained smallpox. Then it fell under the carriage and broke its left arm. That hand remained the whole time like a shrunken.
Furthermore, two of his toes had grown out, which was a sign of the devil in the understanding at the time.
In fact, his father took it from him a lot, but it is incomprehensible why. Because Georgian families love children very much. Such violence even led to the assumption that his father was not a true biological father. It could have been someone else. And although there is no evidence and never will be, such a version will survive.
His father also tried to take him to work in the factory, but he did not fit in there and he returned to his hometown, ”said A. Jakubčionis.
Mother’s Love
Love for the child was only shown by his mother, who tried to give him a full life.
“Mama loved Stalin madly. She worked day and night for him. When he went to school, he was prepared and dressed in the most orderly manner.
His mother was anxious for Stalin to study at a seminary. He did, but then withdrew. It is written in the official Soviet history that there he became interested in the socialist and revolutionary movements and that is why he decided not to study at the seminary, but there is another version.
Lower rank Orthodox priests have the right to marry only once, and higher monks cannot marry at all. According to another version, Stalin seduced a local girl and was expelled from the seminary for that, but this version cannot be confirmed, ”said the historian.
Although Stalin’s mother showed love for her son, the woman was left alone when she came to a career.
“Before his mother died, he had only seen her once. In fact, he left her, albeit given the residence of the former Tbilisi governor general.
However, the woman has lived in poverty her entire life and is said to have slept in a metal cradle her entire life, and did not need that luxury, ”said A. Jakubčionis.
Humiliates even their children
The professor said that Joseph Stalin’s own children also experienced a happy childhood. The “hero” of the Soviet Union humiliated them in various ways.
“Stalin had a son, Jakov, with his first wife. He died of typhoid fever a year later. He had another son and daughter with his second wife, but Joseph did not value people, they were nothing to him. Family is not an exception.
Stalin had even formulated the thesis that people do not have to repent, and Russians love to give birth and will definitely give birth, “said A. Jakubčionis.
After the failed suicide of his son, Stalin did not even think of helping.
“Not only did he shed the blood of innocent people, but he did not value his children. Stalin’s first son tried to commit suicide by shooting himself, and Stalin’s moral was:” You in both I didn’t believe in anyone you couldn’t even shoot. ”
His daughter, at 16, fell in love with a 40-year-old cameraman, and Stalin sent his daughter’s love to Siberia so that he wouldn’t get mixed up. And when stealing his daughter’s love letters from a loved one, he took her to the mirror and said, “Look how you look, and only beautiful women have it.” Say those words to a 16-year-old daughter? I don’t even know, ”said the historian.
Stalin’s third son, who also experienced a difficult life, got drunk and died of cirrhosis of the liver.
The second wife shot herself
The VU professor said that Stalin’s second wife was shot after the humiliation of a public husband.
“During the commemoration of the October Revolution parade, Stalin insulted his wife. The man quarreled with his wife, and Stalin, rolling the bread balls, began to throw him. He got stuck, went out, and when he returned home he he shot with a pistol, given to him by his brother, ”said A. Jakubčionis.
As the pistol was a gift from a brother, they accused him of murdering a woman and being shot.
There is still a version that Stalin’s wife was shot by the man himself, but this version has not been confirmed.
Hidden potato roots
During Stalin’s career, photo retouching destroyed the leprosy scars obtained during his childhood.
“Stalin’s wife, Nadezhda Aliluyeva, decided that a portrait of Stalin should be provided. The husband and wife decided that Stalin should be beautiful and impressive. Both in the image and later in the photos, Stalin’s face was retouched for hide the scars.
His mustache has never been represented as gray either, and his hair is always black, ”said the historian.
The main idea in Russia at the time was that the Russians should eat Russia, so Stalin tried to hide their bitter nature as much as possible.
“His Georgian facial features began to fade in the photos, only the Russian began to emerge. Also, the actors who played Stalin in the movies spoke without a Georgian accent, although Stalin himself never managed to get rid of it in his entire life.” said A. Jakubčionis.
Drinking has become one of the characteristics of life
In Stalin’s time, the thesis was formulated that in the past, workers drank from despair and now live happily, lest they get drunk with happiness.
“It just came to our knowledge then furniture. During the war, for example, those who participated in the attacks were given 100 grams of 60-degree vodka to drink. The soldiers came to the attacks early in the morning and did not feed them in the morning, because if they died, it would save them food.
This morning the soldiers drank the whole cup on an empty stomach because they had no smaller plates. Oh, and the vodka rate was pretty high. After drinking that cup, the soldiers traveled to the attacks, ”said A. Jakubčionis.
According to historical facts, a large number of soldiers died as a result of these drinks.
“We just realized that a million soldiers died in the attacks. He achieved the objective by any means and with any number of deaths, and when you get drunk in an attack, it is not so scary to die, “said the historian.
Wish to be 16
Stalin met his second wife when he was only sixteen.
“After returning from exile, Stalin settled in the family of the old Bolshevik Alilujev. He had two daughters and one of them was the sixteen-year-old high school student, Nadezhda. In his eyes, Stalin described himself as a hero, a revolutionary, a martyr from Siberia, and the like.
Because Nadezhda’s family accepted him as a hero and looked up to him, at sixteen it is not so difficult to fall in love with such a revolutionary. Stalin was also always attracted to these young women. They seemed more mature than their years, “said the teacher.
According to A. Jakubčionis, Stalin was deported for the last time to Siberia and also found a sixteen-year-old girl there and probably had a child with her.
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