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A report by the US website “National Interest” revealed the presence of North Korean weapons in the arsenal of the Houthi militia, describing them as “advanced”.
According to a report released by the United Nations last February, North Korea and Iran resumed cooperation in the development of long-range missiles in 2020, and the report also accused Pyongyang of continuing to violate various resolutions on nuclear weapons.
The US website report comes in conjunction with the Houthi movement’s escalation of its drone and ballistic missile strikes in Saudi Arabia.
An independent committee of United Nations experts prepared an annual report, published by Reuters and presented by the committee to the Security Council, stating that Tehran denies any missile cooperation with North Korea, but one member state, whose name was not mentioned , said North Korea and Iran “have resumed cooperation on long-range missile development projects,” according to the report.
North Korean weapons
In response to a question about the use of “North Korean weapons”, Houthi militia official Fahmi Al-Yousfi, in an interview with Al-Hurra, denied this, saying: “We are looking forward and hope to find cooperation opportunities with Pyongyang. “
Regarding his group’s arsenal, Al-Yousfi stated that “there are Yemeni missiles and aircraft, and other modified weapons in Yemen,” explaining that “several cadres have been trained in Iran and Russia in the manufacture and development of weapons, and today they are working to improve our military strength by modifying missiles and weapons. “
Returning to the “National Interest” website, he indicated that “the Houthis seized Scud missiles from Yemeni army warehouses, which were produced by the Soviet Union, in addition to North Korean Scud missiles called Hwasong-6s.” Yemeni political analyst and researcher Hamid Al-Bukhaiti, in an interview with Al-Hurra.
According to aviation expert Tom Cooper, for the American site, the main weapon in the Houthi arsenal is “Borkan”, which is a modified version of the Soviet R-17E Scud missile, measuring approximately five feet long and weighing around 4,400 pounds . (1995 kilograms). It can reach a distance of more than 500 miles (804 kilometers).
Confidential report
In February 2019, CNN quoted a UN Security Council diplomat as saying that “a confidential UN report directly accuses North Korea of violating the UN-imposed arms embargo by supplying Libya, Sudan and the Houthi rebels in Yemen, with small arms and light weapons and other military equipment through foreign intermediaries.
In the same context, Reuters indicated that North Korea supported the Houthi group, as part of its coverage of the UN experts report in 2018.
The report said: “The experts are investigating the efforts of the North Korean Ministry of Military Equipment and the Korea Mining Development Corporation to provide the Yemeni Houthi group with conventional weapons and ballistic missiles.”
One country, not identified in the report, gave experts a letter dated July 13, 2016 to “a Houthi leader inviting North Koreans to meet in Damascus to discuss the issue of technology transfer and other issues of interest. common”. according to Reuters.
Iran possesses “the largest missile force”
In September 2020, the US State Department issued a report mentioning details related to the Iranian missile program, “which does not stop only at its borders, but extends to its Houthi supporters in Yemen. “according to the State Department.
“Iran possesses the largest and most diversified missile force in the Middle East, with more than 10 types of ballistic missiles in service or under development,” the report said, noting that it “continues to prioritize the development of its missile force.”
The second part of the report, which consists of eight chapters and is titled “An Outlaw Regime: Record of Iran’s Destructive Activities”, discusses the threat of the Iranian regime to regional security through the use of ballistic missiles in attacks against the forces. Americans in Iraq in 2020. and targets in Iraq and Syria in 2018. And precision cruise missiles against Saudi oil facilities in September 2019.
On Friday, the Riyadh oil refinery was attacked by drones, sparking the outbreak of fire, which was adopted by the Houthi rebels, after they advanced on the Yemeni city of Marib.
The attack was the second against a Saudi power facility this month, marking a dangerous escalation in Yemen’s six-year war between a Saudi-led coalition that supports the internationally recognized government and Iranian-backed Houthi rebels.
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