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Israel and Sudan agreed on Friday to normalize relations, coinciding with the announcement that the president of the United States, Donald Trump, signed a decree that removes Sudan from the list of countries sponsoring terrorism.
The United States negotiated the agreement between the two parties, making Sudan the fifth Arab country to establish relations with Israel, and the third Arab country to join the standardization sector with it in two months.
Senior US officials said that US President Donald Trump, who is seeking to win a second term in the Nov.3 election, concluded the deal in a phone call today with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, Sudanese Prime Minister Abdullah. Hamdok and the president of the Transitional Council, Abdel Fattah al-Burhan.
Joint declaration
A joint statement by the United States, Sudan, and Israel said Trump, Sudan Sovereignty Council Chairman Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan, Prime Minister Abdullah Hamdok, and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu spoke today and discussed Sudan’s historic progress towards democracy and the advancement of peace in the region.
The statement added that the leaders of Israel, the United States, and Sudan agreed to initiate economic and trade relations between Sudan and Israel, with an initial focus on agriculture, emphasizing that the United States will take steps to restore Sudan’s sovereign immunity and work with partners. to reduce your debt burden.
Five countries are on the way
President Donald Trump spoke with the president of the Sudan Sovereignty Council, Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, coinciding with the declaration of the two countries of their intention to normalize relations and said that he hopes that Palestinians and many other countries agree to deepen relations with Israel in the coming months.
He said that at least five other countries wanted to join a peace agreement with Israel, which specifically stipulated Saudi Arabia, and said he was sure it would join the rally soon.
Benjamin Netanyahu, during a phone call with Trump to reporters at the White House, welcomed what he described as the expanding circle of peace and said that Israel is taking steps to normalize relations with Sudan and that this represents a ” new era “in the region.
He thanked US President Donald Trump for negotiating the deal and also said the delegations from Israel and Sudan will meet soon to discuss trade and agricultural cooperation.
The deal was brokered by the US side, Jared Kushner, Trump’s senior adviser Avi Berkuts, US Middle East envoy Robert O’Brien, national security adviser Mike Pompeo, secretary of state, and Miguel Correa, the national security official.
“This is clearly a breakthrough,” Kushner told Reuters. “This will clearly create a breakthrough in peace between Israel and Sudan. The conclusion of peace accords is not as easy as we are currently describing it. It is very difficult.”
Authorities said a signing ceremony for the deal was expected at the White House in the coming weeks.
Stab in the back
And in the first external reaction to the declaration of normalization between Sudan and Israel; The member of the Executive Committee of the Palestine Liberation Organization, Wasel Abu Yusef, said that the union of Sudan “in the press with the Israeli occupation state constitutes a new stab in the back of the Palestinian people and a betrayal of their just cause and a deviation from the Arab peace initiative. “
List of terrorists
As part of the deal, Trump took steps to remove Sudan from the list of countries in the United States that sponsor terrorism.
A senior US official said Trump signed a document on Air Force One last night to notify Congress of his intention to remove Sudan from the list.
In his tweet, Sudanese Prime Minister Abdullah Hamdok thanked President Trump for “signing the Executive Order today to remove Sudan from the list of countries sponsoring terrorism.”
He stated that his country continues to “coordinate with the administration and the US Congress to complete the process of removing Sudan from the list as soon as possible.”
I thank President Trump for signing the Executive Order today to remove Sudan from the list of countries sponsoring terrorism. We continue to coordinate with the United States administration and Congress to complete the process of removing Sudan from the list as soon as possible.
We hope to have external relationships that better serve the interests of our people.– Abdalla Hamdok (@SudanPMHamdok) October 23, 2020
On Wednesday, US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo said the United States has begun the process of removing Sudan from the US list of states sponsoring terrorism and is also working “diligently” to pressure Khartoum to recognize Israel.
The US position came after Sudan transferred $ 355 million to compensate American victims and their families.
Sudan’s designation as a state sponsor of terrorism dates back to the era of ousted President Omar al-Bashir, and makes it difficult for the transitional government to obtain foreign financing or urgent debt relief.
Many in Sudan say the designation, imposed in 1993 because Washington viewed Bashir as a supporter of armed groups, has become outdated since Bashir was ousted last year.
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