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Since the approval of the Taif Agreement in 1989, until now, the Saudi team in Lebanon has focused its efforts on trying to abolish the authority of the Presidency of the Lebanese Republic, provided that its role does not exceed the right to issue some protocol decrees. , if not “Folklore” transfer.
With the previous purpose, that is, the abolition of the powers of the first presidency, after losing it to “Taif”, the leading role between the state institutions and the different Lebanese components. The aforementioned team made fun of all the capacities that were given to it, especially the material ones, to complete the marginalization of this presidency, such as The relationship exists between the first and third presidencies, during the term of the late President Elias Harway, after that the then commander of the army, General Emile Lahoud, refused to receive a monthly salary from the martyr former prime minister Rafik Hariri, worth 500 thousand dollars a month. Al-Harawi asked to transfer the amount to his accounts, and Harawi’s approval came in exchange for diminishing Hrawi’s role at receptions, taking commemorative photos and signing decrees, by protocol, nothing more, and leaving the ruling to Hariri. , which was not the day he became Prime Minister of Lebanon in 1992. President of a balanced parliamentary bloc, but rather businessman, Syria, specifically the former Vice President of the Republic in him, the late Abdel Halim Khaddam, supported his coming to power.
In the same way, Hariri deepened his relations with the Syrian guardianship authority over Lebanon, that is, to provide bribes and gifts to the security leaders in this authority, in order to gain more influence from Hariri, strengthen his political position , deepen their authority and strengthen their role. This relationship culminated in the approval of an electoral law in 2000, known as the “Ghazi Kanaan Law”, which produced a balanced parliamentary bloc for Hariri, through the alliance in the parliamentary elections of the same year, with personalities close to Damascus, as ex-MPs: Nasser Qandil, Basem Yamout, the late Ananan Araji and others … This led to Hariri’s strong return to power, after he left it in 1998. The matter came to Hariri, the father, to grant him the Key of Beirut to Major General Ghazi Kanaan, grieving His departure from Lebanon is a response to the beautiful man.
What seems like yesterday is like today, and in light of the current French intervention in Lebanon, there is nothing new in “political freedom”, to exploit its foreign relations and use them within the Lebanese interior for immediate political gains and some benefits. . Hariri also used his relationship with the late French President Jacques Cherk to employ him at home. To this end, that is, to help Hariri achieve his goal, Chirac tried to approach Lahoud and co-opt him, but did not show any response to the French request, especially after Lahoud refused to return binding parliamentary consultations in order to rename Hariri as the designated president to form the government. In 1998. At that time Lahoud called for other consultations, the effect of which he assigned to President Salim Al-Hoss to form the government.
What is new today, in light of the French initiative, is the exploitation of “Haririya”, and the club of former heads of government, headed by President Fouad Siniora, for the aforementioned initiative, to impose an American-Saudi agenda aimed at to exclude the Hezbollah coalition, the Amal Movement, the National Movement. Alhur, on authority in Lebanon.
Siniora based this on his experience in late 2006, when he seized power and assumed power, leading an amputated government that lost its statutes, following the departure of Shiite ministers and Minister Yaqoub Al-Sarraf from the first Siniora government. That day, the latter managed to spend 11 billion, the fate of which is still unknown. He also helped the UN Security Council issue Resolution 1757, which led to the establishment of a special tribunal to investigate the assassination of Prime Minister Hariri.
The most important achievement, according to Siniora’s calculations, is that he has shown that the prime minister is an autonomous authority who can govern the country alone, in the opinion of a Shiite referent. He considers that Siniora today feels nostalgia to relive the year 2006, but exploiting the French initiative, especially after the Shiite duo agreed to assign Dr. Mustafa Adib to form the possible government, after he had the support of former Prime ministers. This approval came in the interest of the “two” of the national balance in the authorities, and always according to the reference.
It confirms that the heads of government were in the process of carrying out a coup against the presidency, and the alliance of the current -esperanza- the party, at the request of the United States-Saudi Arabia, through an attempt to impose Adeeb (the that turned against him), a government formation that does not take into account “the composition of the country”, the ambivalence behind the French initiative, and the harassment of the French, in addition to exploiting the positivity of deputy Gebran Bassil, who He expressed his willingness to provide all facilities for the success of Adeeb’s mission, and did not participate in the crime of overthrowing the government of President Hassan Diab. Therefore, Bassil is entitled to assume this position. According to the reference.
In the details, the reference relates that when the designated president visited the Baabda Palace, to present his ministerial training to the President of the Republic at the beginning of the week, to sign it and then announce his birth, President Aoun did not object, but used his constitutional powers, and continued. Before signing, carry out the necessary consultations to verify the possibility that the next government will obtain the confidence of the House of Representatives.
General Aoun has the right not to accept that an interim government be replaced by another interim government, headed by Adib, so that the heads of government can control the articulations of power, even if they do not gain the confidence of Parliament. To this end, President Aoun held consultations with the parliamentary blocs, and it was clear from his result that the Adeeb government would not gain the trust of more than 56 MPs, if the Lebanese Forces bloc gave it confidence in Parliament, in order to defile the party and the movement. “He needs the trust of 61 deputies, so that his government wins the trust of Parliament, and this matter is not available after he turned against the one he called president-designate, especially after his refusal to give the money portfolio to the Shiites. Note that the French made sure from President Hussein al-Husseini that it was agreed in Taif that the money bag would be allocated to the Shiites, and then Prime Minister Rafic Hariri snatched it from him, “at the Dome of Bat “to President Tabih Berri, as the reference relates.
Faced with this reality, the French term given to form the new government was extended, to allow more consultations, for the birth of a government that would win the trust of Parliament, to avoid the fall of the Macron initiative, which lost its momentum. .and thus the attempt was abandoned. Siniora and her comrades overthrew the constitution and state institutions, and the president of the republic saved the country a great fitnah, which almost would have happened had it not been for Aoun’s wisdom, the reference concludes.
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