Faded: The military word



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With the final signing of the “General Peace Agreement” between the transitional government of Sudan and the “Revolutionary Front” a few days ago in the capital of South Sudan, Juba, the counter for the transition period was closed; The terms of the agreement stipulated that the term of this period would be 39 months, from the date of its final signature, which means that the mandate of Lieutenant General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan as president of the “Council of Sovereignty will be extended. “, after he had a few months left according to the constitutional document. In his speech, by the way, Al-Burhan said that “what guarantees the success of this document is that it is backed by the struggle of the Sudanese people”, highlighting “the desire to implement what has been achieved in all senses, in terms of arrangements security and national and political issues “, adding that” the results of this agreement “will be a support and support for the transition period, and will inject new blood and national visions that will help achieve a smooth transition to citizenship status” .

Consequently, many amendments will be made to the constitutional document to include the “Juba Agreement”. According to observers, extensive modifications will be introduced in the governance structures and constitutional positions, especially with regard to the dissolution of the Council of Ministers, the modification of the civilian component of the “Council of Sovereignty” and the immediate formation of the Legislative Council to approve the agreement and include it in the constitutional document.
With the culmination of the signing ceremony, a new stage in Sudan’s political history begins, the most notable of which is the vanishing of weapons in conflict zones: Darfur, Blue Nile, South Kordofan, after The armed movements will continue to raise their arms before the successive central governments and fight them to respond to their main demands represented in Divide wealth and power in an equitable way among all the components of Sudanese society.

Under the Juba Agreement, Burhan’s mandate will be extended to the Sovereignty Council.

The southern mediator and some other mediators are making energetic attempts to link the last two factions to the “Juba Agreement”, namely the “Popular Movement – North”, led by Abdel Aziz Al-Hilu, and the “Liberation Movement. Sudan “, headed by Abdel Wahid Nour. In a recorded speech broadcast at the start of the signing ceremony, the United Nations Secretary General, António Guterres, urged the two aforementioned movements to “urgently catch up with the peace process, in order to fulfill the aspirations of the Sudanese people, “affirming the international organization’s support for the agreement and the transitional government” to achieve peace and the requirements of democratic transition. ”
The two parties to the agreement will work to start implementing its provisions immediately from Khartoum and not from Juba, as they promised to do in their first meeting after signing. In a press release after the aforementioned meeting, the spokesman for the government delegation in the negotiations, Muhammad Hassan Al-Taishi, indicated that “the main priority they now have is to include the peace agreement in the constitutional document and form a mechanism supreme to monitor its implementation, “noting the importance of starting the implementation of the security fixes clause. So that everyone is sure that the war has stopped and the stage of shaping the agreed institutions has begun: the Council of Ministers, the Sovereignty Council and the Legislative Council, and to expand them to accommodate the components of the movements that signed the agreement. For his part, the head of the Revolutionary Front, Al-Hadi Idris, announced that the components of the “front” would arrive in Khartoum in less than two weeks to begin implementing the agreement.
The “Juba Agreement” provides for the formation of a “peace commission” and the establishment of a mechanism for monitoring and evaluating the agreement. It also provides for the establishment of a “transitional justice commission” within thirty days of the final signature date, and the establishment of a “national commission” to divide, allocate and supervise financial resources and income, within of the ninety days following the signature.

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