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The Iranian researcher in international affairs, Mortada Makki, adopts this view, and justifies it in an article in the reformist newspaper Arman Melli, that “Iran’s exit from the nuclear agreement and the NPT will make Moscow and Beijing lose the card to confront Trump in the Security Council, because Russia and China are also waiting for the election results. American “. On the other hand, the fundamentalist newspaper “Kayhan” criticizes the aforementioned vision, because it is based, according to the report of the political section, “on the hope that the Democrats will return to power and the nuclear agreement.” Kayhan’s position has been reinforced with the disclosure of the candidate of the Democratic Party of the United States, Joe Biden, through an article in the American “CNN”, about his plan to deal with Iran in case it wins the elections, in those that a return to the nuclear agreement depends on Iran’s compliance with all the requirements of the agreement. In the absence of an official position from Tehran regarding the vision put forward by Joe Biden, the pages of Iranian newspapers were filled with comments from writers and researchers about the plan.
University professor Hanif Ghafari stated that “Biden, like many American politicians and strategists, believes that Trump has not achieved the short- and medium-term goals that he set for himself when he left the nuclear deal, and therefore seeks to replace the maximum pressure strategy with the smartest pressure strategy “, referring in an article. According to the fundamentalist newspaper Resalat, that “the demands of the Democrats are the demands of the Trump administration itself, which are restrictions on the missile program, and the inspection of the country’s military bases by the International Atomic Energy Agency, in addition of the continuation of nuclear restrictions, which the Democrats have the most important demand “. Consequently, Ghafari ruled out that “Trump’s defeat in the elections would bring Washington into an era of rationality and logic with Iran”, hoping that his “defeat would lead to a newer and more complex confrontation between the White House and Tehran.”
In turn, Iranian journalist Sarah Masoumi cited from Biden’s plan the point related to his commitment “to seek to initiate further negotiations with Iran and the other members of the agreement to amend the agreement and extend the terms related to the restriction of nuclear activities. of Iran “, to say in the report published by the reform newspaper” Etimad “, that” even if Biden won, so a smooth return to the nuclear deal cannot be expected “, based on the previous positions of the Iranian foreign minister Muhammad Javad Zarif, in which he affirmed his country’s opposition to reopening the nuclear agreement for negotiation.
The Democratic candidate promised to seek new negotiations to amend the nuclear deal.
Furthermore, Masoumi believed that “Judge Biden’s perception that the solution to what he calls Iran’s threats in the region attracts international consensus means that he will play a collective game against Iran and, therefore, Iran will lose its success in isolating the United States on the international stage, which it has achieved thanks to Donald Trump’s negligence in the collective game and his approach. And its adoption of the principle of America first ». Based on the above, the writer is likely that “if Biden wins the election, he will use the minefield that Trump built over the past four years to confront Iran, but he will use cotton, unlike the current resident of the White House.”
In the same context, the economic newspaper “Jahan Sanat” polled the opinions of various specialists. Former diplomat Qassem Moheb Ali asked “that it be accepted that the United States has a fixed and specific policy, and that republican or democratic governments strive only on the methods of implementing those policies,” highlighting the importance of “The need not to expect a change in US strategy, even if governments change. ” For his part, the fundamentalist MP in Parliament, Muhammad Hassan Asfari, seized on Biden’s vision to turn to optimistic internal forces to reduce pressure on Iran if Biden wins the election, saying: “The United States does not give Iran any deal, and we shouldn’t expect their policies. ” As for the former diplomat, Javed Gurbanoglu, he noted that “human rights issues receive more attention when the Democrats are in power”, adding that “Biden confirmed this step in his plan, since Iran presents itself as a violator of the human rights in the world, “meaning that the continuation of the same approach would make it difficult for Biden to win for the country, in his view.
For its part, the government newspaper “Iran” believed that “Biden’s admission to his program of the failure of Trump’s policy is cause for concern.” However, at the same time he did not neglect to comment on Biden’s promise to “prevent Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons”, to say that “Iran has repeatedly stated that it does not claim to possess nuclear weapons and that its nuclear program is for peaceful purposes”, considering in a report prepared by the political department that “the fatwa of the Supreme Leader of the Revolution for the Prohibition of the Use of Nuclear Weapons is the most forceful document in this regard.” The newspaper also refuted Biden’s accusation of Iran of destabilizing “actions” in the region “, explaining that” the Iranian presence is not coercive and controlling, as it is based on the will of regional governments, including Syria and Iraq. “
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