A 4,000-year-old inscription highlights concern about “drying up the Nile”



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While it is still possible to find Egyptians now sympathetic to King Djoser in his ordeal, the measures he has taken to combat the drought will not receive much support today.

Returning to the archaeological inscription and to King Djoser, the ancient pharaoh followed the advice of Imhotep, the designer of his famous amphitheater pyramid, to make a sacrifice to what the Egyptians considered the god who controlled the flow of the Nile (Khnum).

Egyptian archaeologist Zahi Hawass said: "Egypt starved for seven years, and (King Djoser) formed a council. Imhotep said to him: We have to offer a sacrifice to Khnum, because he controls the waters of the Nile.".

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Although the hieroglyphic writer from the island of Suhail, on the Nile near Aswan, in southern Egypt, lived more than 4 thousand years ago, feelings of concern about the river’s flow in its natural rhythm are no less today. than in ancient times, as the Nile provides Egypt with 90 percent. Percent of its fresh water.

Abdel-Haris Mohamed (52 years old), a resident of Aswan and who works as a boat tourist transporter on the Nile, said: “The Nile no longer reaches its original level in the winter rise or the summer rise … No we know why, “according to the Reuters news agency. .

Officials say the annual per capita freshwater supply is around 570 cubic meters (150,000 gallons). Experts consider that any country has a shortage of water if its supply is less than 1000 cubic meters per capita per year.

Experts blame population growth, climate change and the Renaissance dam Ethiopia is building on the Blue Nile, and Egyptian authorities describe it as a threat to their water security.

For its part, Ethiopia says it has taken into account the needs of Egypt and Sudan in the construction process of the Renaissance dam and the planned filling of the reservoir.

While it is still possible to find Egyptians now sympathetic to King Djoser in his ordeal, the measures he has taken to combat the drought will not receive much support today.

Returning to the archaeological inscription and to King Djoser, the ancient pharaoh followed the advice of Imhotep, the designer of his famous amphitheater pyramid, to make a sacrifice to what the Egyptians considered the god who controlled the flow of the Nile (Khnum).

Egyptian archaeologist Zahi Hawass said: “Egypt has suffered from famine for seven years, and (King Djoser) formed a council … and Imhotep told him: We have to offer a sacrifice to Khnum, because he controls the waters of the Nile.”



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