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Memorandum
From a major aircraft manufacturerBoeingJet passenger plane manufactured byBoeing 737 MAXIt caused two accidents in a short period from October 2018 to March 2019. A government agency investigation into the accident revealed that “Boeing deliberately misled the government in assessing the safety of the aircraft,” causing Boeing to pay a full of more than 2,500 million dollars. Was.
Boeing Charged With 737 Max Fraud Conspiracy And Agrees To Pay More Than $ 2.5 Billion | OPA | Justice Department
https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/boeing-charged-737-max-fraud-conspiracy-and-agrees-pay-over-25-billion
Boeing to pay more than $ 2.5 billion to settle a 737 Max criminal conspiracy charge
https://www.cnbc.com/2021/01/07/doj-fines-boeing-over-2point5-billion-charges-it-with-fraud-conspiracy-over-737-max-crashes.html
Boeing Charged with 737 Max Fraud, Fine More Than $ 2.5 Billion | Ars Technica
https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2021/01/boeing-charged-with-fraud-over-737-max-fined-more-than-2-5-billion/
October 2018Lion Air Flight 610 crashAnd March 2019Ethiopian Airlines Flight 302 CrashBoth are accidents caused by the Boeing 737 MAX, and the total number of passengers and passengers killed in the two accidents is 346. These are believed to be caused by problems with the Boeing 737 MAX and have been investigated by the Department of Justice and others.
As a result of the investigation, it was installed on the Boeing 737 MAX.Maneuvering Characteristics Improvement System (MCAS)To automatic control systemIt turned out there was a problem.. Also, it appears that the system that warns the pilot of a possible sensor mismatch was an optional feature.Neither Lion Air nor Ethiopian Airlines bought this optionCast.
by Steve Lynes
On January 7, 2021, the Ministry of Justice, which was conducting an investigation into Boeing, said that it “misled the government agency to assess the safety of the Boeing 737 MAX” and said it was guilty of serious fraud.Deferral Agreement (DPA)He announced that he was tied up. DPA is a system in which the prosecutor and the suspect reach an agreement and “if the suspect observes certain conditions, the criminal prosecution will be postponed”, and if no additional infraction is found in the future, the prosecution will be withdrawn after three years. So is.
With this deal, Boeing was killed in two crashes, a criminal fine of $ 243.6 million, a compensation of $ 1.77 billion for customers of the Boeing 737 MAX. Compensation of $ 500 million (about 52 billion yen) will be paid to 346 bereaved families, for a total of more than $ 2.5 billion (about 260 billion yen).
The Justice Department told the FAA, which conducted a safety assessment prior to the presentation of the Boeing 737 MAX, that Boeing employees “made misleading statements, did not tell the whole truth and did not communicate properly.” .. He has accused the FAA of deliberately misleading the capabilities of the aircraft’s control system, hampering the authorities’ ability to ensure the safety of people in flight, resulting in a serious accident.
“The tragic accident at Lion Air 610 and Ethiopian Airlines 302 was a fraudulent and deceptive act by the employees of one of the world’s leading aircraft manufacturers,” said David Burns, assistant attorney for the Justice Department’s Criminal Division. “Boeing employees prioritized profit over frankness by trying to conceal important information about the operation of the 737 MAX aircraft from the FAA and conceal fraud.”
In addition, although the operation of the Boeing 737 MAX was suspended worldwide since March 2019, in December 2020, approximately 1 year and 9 months after the Ethiopian Airlines accident, the Boeing 737 MAX carrying general passengers was transported. Operations have resumed.
Boeing 737 MAX resumes operation for the first time in 1 year and 9 months: Asahi Shimbun Digital
https://www.asahi.com/articles/ASNDB4WJ6NDBUHBI01C.html
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