US employment slows sharply to 245,000 in November-Recovery restricted by spread of infection-Bloomberg



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The pace of recovery in the US labor market slowed significantly in November. It was suggested that increased infection with the new corona virus has affected workers and slowed a widespread economic recovery.

Main point
  • The number of non-farm payrolls (survey of establishments, seasonally adjusted) increased by 245,000 compared to the previous month.
    • Bloomberg Median Economist’s Forecast Increased by 460,000
    • Last month it was revised down to 610,000 (preliminary figure: 638,000)
  • The unemployment rate based on the household survey fell 0.2 points compared to the previous month to 6.7%.
  • Labor participation rate falls to 61.5%: more people leave the labor market

The nonfarm payroll figures reflect in part a decline in the number of temporary workers hired for the census (93,000).

US job earnings are slowing as virus cases continue to rise

In November, employment tended to be concentrated in a smaller number of industries. The shift to online shopping this holiday season has had a huge impact.

The number of employees in transportation and warehouses has increased by 145,000, the largest increase since 1997. On the other hand, retail sales decreased by 34,700. It reflects that some sectors are hiring less than usual at this time of year.

Transportation and warehousing accounted for more than half of the job growth in November

Entertainment and hospitality increased by 31,000 (up from 270,000 last month). Meanwhile, job growth has slowed in various sectors such as manufacturing, construction, professional / business services, and healthcare.

Employment is 9.8 million below the pre-crown epidemics, and many Americans have been unemployed since losing their jobs in March-April.

The number of long-term unemployed who have been looking for work for more than 27 weeks has risen by 385,000 to 3.9 million, the highest level since 2013. It represents more than 30% of the total number of unemployed.

“The situation in Corona is deteriorating rapidly, suggesting a slowdown as it enters a major phase of economic recovery,” said Gregory Dako of Oxford Economics. “In December, this is quite worrying. We, above all, must be watched by policy makers,” he said.

The labor force participation rate for working men aged 25 to 54 fell 0.5 points to 87.4%, the lowest level since May. The participation rate of women decreased by 0.1 points.

See the table for details on the statistics.

Original title:US job recovery slows as virus rises, increasing chances for help (抜 粋)

(Add and update statistics details)

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