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Moon Jae-in (January 18, at the New Year’s press conference) Jeon Heon-Kyun / REUTERS
* The content of this column is my personal opinion and has nothing to do with the organization to which I belong.
South Korean President Moon Jae-in said at a New Year’s press conference held in the Spring and Autumn Hall of the Blue House on January 18: “There are unresolved concerns between Japan and South Korea. There are regulatory issues and there are also recruitment litigation issues. The two countries are holding dialogues on various channels to resolve these issues diplomatically. While Japan and South Korea are making diplomatic efforts on pending issues. It is a fact that, frankly, it is a Little confusing with the addition of the comfort of the woman’s judgment. “
On January 8, the Seoul Central District Court of South Korea granted the plaintiff’s claim in a lawsuit in which 12 former military comfort women (including the deceased one) requested damages from the Japanese government, with each person receiving 100 million won (about 100 million won). I ordered a 9.5 million yen compensation). The Government of Japan emphasized the principle of “sovereign immunity” that the sovereign state is not subject to the jurisdiction of other states because the problem of comfort women has already been “solved” by the agreement of the governments of Japan. and Korea, and has not been appealed. It was.
President Moon continued, “In the case of the comfort women decision, there was an agreement on the issue of the comfort office between the governments of Japan and Korea in 2015. The government of Korea acknowledges the fact that the agreement it was an official agreement between the two governments. This time (January 8, 2021), the decision was issued. We will discuss with Japan so that the grandmothers of the victims find a solution that they agree on. ” This is in contrast to the hard-line comments made so far.
“Charging” is not desirable
Furthermore, regarding the issue of the hiring lawsuits, the court confiscated the assets of Japanese companies in South Korea, sold them and used them to compensate the plaintiffs. As for “charging”, “charging by method of mandatory enforcement and sentencing”, I do not think it is desirable that the relationship between Japan and South Korea becomes a reality. “
The Korean citizens’ group “Justicia Memoria Solidaria” (Justice Federation) criticized President Moon’s remarks as “embarrassed and disappointed”. Lee Na-young, president of the Federation of Justice, criticized the following at Wednesday’s regular 1475 rally that was held in front of the former Japanese embassy in Jongno-gu, Seoul.
“President Moon admitted at a New Year’s press conference that the 2015 Japan-Korea agreement was an official agreement between the two governments … President Moon, who was a human rights lawyer, achieved the victims’ struggle for 30 years. Certainly does not know the international human rights historical significance of the ruling. (Omitted) President Moon resolved the issue of comfort women with the 2015 Japan-Korea agreement from the start of his inauguration , which was a political agreement that excluded the people. He emphasized that it would not be done, but nevertheless, I think it is impossible for the head of government to reverse the problems that the Supreme Court and the Constitutional Court have already confirmed several times.
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