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The entry into force of the new Dpcm, signed by Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte, will divide Italy into three areas: the “yellow” or “green” areas; the “orange” areas, those Regions (provinces or municipalities) that are in a type three scenario with a high level of risk; red zones that always have a high level of risk, but are in the type four scenario. The different scenarios, which will be fundamental to understand the color of the different areas, are established by the document “Prevention and response to Covid-19” of the Higher Institute of Health. It is not only about the Rt index, as explained by the president of the ISS Silvio Brusaferro, but about 21 indicators, including the tracking capacity, the response capacity of the health system, and not only the circulation of the virus.
What are the yellow areas
The measures of the new Dpcm are increasingly strict depending on the color of the area, all of Italy will be subject to the restrictions of the “yellow” area from November 5: curfew from 10 pm to 5 pm, shopping centers closed on holidays and before holidays (weekends), 100% remote in secondary schools (secondary, technical and professional schools), closed museums and exhibitions and public transport at 50% capacity. The Regions that will be the “yellow” area are: Abruzzo, Basilicata, Emilia Romagna, Friuli Venezia Giulia, Lazio, Marche, Molise, the Autonomous Province of Trento, Sardinia, Tuscany me Umbria.
What are orange areas
If a region (or part of it) is in a “a situation of sustained and generalized transmissibility with risks of maintaining the health system in the medium term“, will become” orange “. The immediate consequences are the prohibition of any movement between municipalities, inside and outside the affected area, except for strictly necessary reasons, labor, school or health. Suspended restoration activities (bars, restaurants, pastry shops), with the possibility of take away food and home deliveries According to the document that the Fanpage.it staff has been able to view and will be made official in the next few hours, Regions of Italy at risk that will be subjected to these measures in the coming days are: Liguria, Veneto, Campania, Puglia me Sicily.
a) Any movement in and out of the territories referred to in section 1 is prohibited, except for movements motivated by proven labor needs or situations of need or for health reasons. In any case, the movements strictly necessary to ensure the realization of face-to-face teaching are allowed within the limits in which it is allowed. Return to one’s home, home or residence is allowed. Transit through the territories mentioned in paragraph 1 is permitted if necessary to reach additional territories that are not subject to travel restrictions or in cases where travel is permitted pursuant to this decree;
b) Any movement by means of public or private transport in a municipality other than that of residence, domicile or domicile is prohibited, except for a proven need for work or study, for health reasons, due to situations of need or to carry out activities. or use services that are not suspended and not available in that municipality;
c) The activities of the catering services (including bars, pubs, restaurants, ice cream parlors, patisseries) are suspended, with the exception of dining rooms and continuous restoration in a contractual manner provided that the protocols or guidelines aimed at preventing or containing contagion. Only catering with home delivery is allowed in compliance with sanitary and hygienic regulations for both packaging and transport activities, as well as catering with take-out food until 10:00 p.m., with prohibition of consumption on the spot or at the vicinity. In any case, the food and beverage service points located in the service and refueling areas located on the highways, hospitals and airports remain open, with the obligation to guarantee in all cases the respect of the interpersonal distance of at least one meter .
What happens in the red zones
The areas located in the problem scenario 4, with a “Critically uncontrolled communicability situation in the health system in the short term.“, will be considered” red. “In addition to the measures taken in the orange areas, travel will be prohibited except for reasons of health, work, school or necessity. Shops closed except for supermarkets, pharmacies, newsagents and tobacconists. will guarantee attendance at school activities up to the first grade, from the second it will be carried out remotely. Service activities to the person have been suspended, excluding those listed in annex 24 of the Dpcm which, for the moment, has not been published. same document, seen by Fanpage.it, the High-risk regions and areas that could turn “red” in the next few days are: Aosta Valley, Piedmont, Lombardy, Calabria and the Autonomous province of Bolzano.
a) Any movement in and out of the territories referred to in section 1, as well as within the same territories, is prohibited, except in the case of movements motivated by proven labor needs or situations of need or for health reasons. In any case, the movements strictly necessary to ensure the realization of face-to-face teaching are allowed within the limits in which it is allowed. Return to one’s home, home or residence is allowed. Transit through the territories mentioned in paragraph 1 is permitted if necessary to reach additional territories that are not subject to travel restrictions or in cases where travel is permitted pursuant to this decree;
b) Retail commercial activities are suspended, with the exception of the sale of food and basic needs identified in Annex 23, both in neighborhood stores and in medium and large sales structures, also included in shopping centers, provided that the access only to the aforementioned activities and without prejudice to closures on holidays and days before holidays referred to in article 1, paragraph 9, lett. dd). The markets are closed, regardless of the type of activity, except for activities aimed solely at the sale of food products. Newsstands, tobacconists, pharmacies and parapharmacies remain open;
c) The activities of the catering services (including bars, pubs, restaurants, ice cream parlors, patisseries) are suspended, with the exception of dining rooms and continuous restoration in a contractual manner provided that the protocols or guidelines are intended to prevent or contain contagion . Only catering with home delivery is allowed in compliance with sanitary and hygienic regulations for both packaging and transport activities, as well as catering with take-out food until 10:00 p.m., with prohibition of consumption on the spot or at the vicinity. In any case, the food and beverage outlets located in the service and refueling areas located along the highways, in hospitals and airports remain open, with the obligation to ensure in all cases the respect of the interpersonal distance of at least one meter;
d) All the activities provided for in article 1, paragraph 9, letters f) and g), also carried out in outdoor sports centers, are suspended; all events and competitions organized by sports promotion bodies are also suspended;
e) individual motor activities are allowed in the vicinity of the home provided that in any case the distance is at least one meter from any other person and with the obligation to use respiratory protection devices; It is also allowed to carry out sports activities exclusively outdoors and individually;
f) without prejudice to the conduct in the presence of kindergarten, elementary school, educational services for children referred to in article 2 of Legislative Decree April 13, 2017, n. 65 and the first year of attendance at lower secondary school, school and teaching activities are carried out exclusively at a distance. Without prejudice to the possibility of carrying out face-to-face activities if the use of laboratories is necessary or for reasons of maintaining an educational relationship that achieves the effective school inclusion of students with disabilities and special educational needs, in accordance with the provisions of Ministerial Decree No. .. 89 of education of August 7, 2020, and by order of the Minister of Education n. 134 of October 9, 2020, guaranteeing in any case the online connection with the students of the class who are in integrated digital teaching;
g) The periodicity of the educational and curricular activities of the universities and institutions of high artistic, musical and dance training is suspended, without prejudice to the continuation of said activities at a distance. The courses for doctors in specialized training, the specific training courses in general medicine, as well as the activities of the scholarship holders in the health professions and other educational or curricular activities, eventually identified by the Universities, may continue, after consulting the Regional Committee. University of reference. , if necessary, also in presence mode. In any case, compliance with the guidelines of the Ministry of University and Research, referred to in Annex 18, as well as based on the protocol for handling confirmed and suspected cases of COVID-19, referred to in Annex 22, is still in force. The provisions referred to in this letter also apply, to the extent of their compatibility, to institutions of high artistic, musical and dance training;
h) activities related to personal services, other than those identified in Annex 24, are suspended;
i) public employers limit the presence of personnel in the workplace to ensure only those activities that they consider impossible to postpone and that necessarily require such presence, also due to emergency management; Staff not present carry out their work in an agile manner.
HERE the restrictions in the orange zones
HERE those in the red areas that go into lockdown
HERE the list of activities / shops that will remain open in the red zones
HERE the decision for barbers and hairdressers
HERE the decision for bookstores
HERE the full text of the Dpcm
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