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The vaccination campaign against the coronavirus in the European Union began this Sunday, thanks to the administration of the first doses of the vaccine developed by Pfizer-BioNTech and authorized by the European Commission on the recommendation of the EMA, the European Medicines Agency. In Italy, the first 9,750 doses of vaccine will be administered to the largest number of people, including doctors, nurses and health workers, chosen to participate in what the extraordinary commissioner for the coronavirus emergency, Domenico Arcuri, defined as a day ” symbolic “.
On Saturday the president of the European Commission, Ursula von der Leyen, had announced that the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine had been delivered to all 27 EU member states and confirmed the start of the vaccination campaign for Sunday. He had also defined the almost simultaneous start of vaccines as a “moving moment of unity”, although there have been problems and divisions in recent weeks.
Hungary, for example, had administered the first doses of the vaccine on Saturday, claiming it couldn’t wait any longer. Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen had initially said that her country would not wait for others to start the vaccination campaign, even if it had later adapted to the schedule of the rest of the Union. Other states, like the Netherlands, will wait until January, but only due to technical issues related to the vaccine registration process.
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Second Politician, the vaccination strategy of the European Union has been an important test for the European Commission, since the member countries have ceded part of their national health management powers. After months of work, and after four EU countries tried to accelerate by signing separate agreements with the British company Oxford / AstraZeneca, the Commission managed to sign six agreements with the main vaccine manufacturers and secure contracts worth more than two thousand millions. dose.
The vaccination campaign in Italy also started on Sunday. The first doses of the vaccine developed by Pfizer-BioNTech arrived through the Brenner pass on Friday and arrived at the Spallanzani institute in Rome on Saturday morning, escorted by the Carabinieri. The first people to be vaccinated were teacher Maria Rosaria Capobianchi, nurse Claudia Alivernini, and social and health worker Omar Altobelli.
The Covid vaccines arrive at the Spallanzani hospital in Rome. Tomorrow a nurse will be the first Italian to be vaccinated here #reuters video pic.twitter.com/WJhAjeR8Vq
– eleanor biles (@ellybiles) December 26, 2020
The actual vaccination campaign will begin next week, when Pfizer is expected to deliver another 470,000 doses of the vaccine. To receive the doses in this first phase, which will last in the coming weeks, will be in addition to doctors, nurses and health personnel, personnel who work in hospitals and people who live in RSA, for a total of almost 2 million people.
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This is how the Pfizer vaccine will work in Italy: the pharmaceutical company will directly handle the transport to the approximately 300 administration centers that were identified in early December by the autonomous regions and provinces. To identify them, Arcuri had asked the regions to communicate in each province structures capable of storing and administering doses of vaccines, and through which at least 2,000 people can be vaccinated in 15 days. Arcuri in the letter to the regions had suggested administering the vaccine directly in hospitals, while for RSA we will proceed with home vaccination, with special teams of doctors and nurses.
For example, the Piedmont Region has identified 28 hospitals, including the temporary hospital for COVID Valentino patients, in which “an access area, reception, waiting area, five administration areas with 60 workstations each, and one post administration room for any specific follow-up. ” The Region of Emilia-Romagna, for its part, has already said that it will place these areas outside the hospitals, or in any case “where the passage of users is neither entrance nor exit”, assuming to use “tensioned structures provided by Civil Protection and the army “or” Sports pavilions or fairgrounds “. The Emilia-Romagna estimate is to reach 10,000 vaccines per day in the first phase of administration.
Unlike Pfizer’s vaccine logistics, for vaccines for which less powerful refrigerators are sufficient, such as Moderna’s, pharmaceutical companies will transport them to a national storage location, from where they will then be taken to other territorial sites. According to an estimate made by Arcuri, the places where the vaccine will be administered in the national territory should reach 1,500. However, it is not yet clear when they will be installed and how many primrose pavilions will be unveiled a few weeks ago, which will house information centers and even vaccine administration areas.
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