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US President Donald Trump has announced that Serbia and Kosovo will normalize their relations with Israel. In particular, Serbia will move its embassy from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem next July and Kosovo and Israel will recognize each other; Kosovo will also open its embassy in Jerusalem, becoming, as Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu put it, “the first country with a Muslim majority” to do so. The decisions are part of a broader economic agreement between the two countries, which came after two days of talks supported by the Trump administration between Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic and Prime Minister Avdullah Hoti.
The will to recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel is an attempt to comply with the policy of the United States, which at the end of 2017 had recognized Jerusalem as the capital and had moved the embassy there in May 2018. The measure, without However, it was condemned in a resolution adopted. by the General Assembly of the United Nations, a body that represents all the states of the world. For now, only one other country in the world has followed the election: Guatemala. The vast majority of countries, including Italy, in fact recognize Tel Aviv as the capital of Israel, although both Israelis and Palestinians claim Jerusalem as their capital.
In mid-August, Trump also announced the normalization of relations between the United Arab Emirates and Israel, that is, the beginning of diplomatic relations between the two countries: a huge event because it had never happened that an Arab country from the Persian Gulf recognized officially to Israel.
– Read also: The agreement between Israel and the United Arab Emirates, well explained
Friday’s agreement is an important step towards normalizing relations between Serbia and Kosovo after the Kosovo parliament declared its independence from Serbia in 2008. Since then, many Western countries have recognized it, but not Serbia, Russia or China. . The Serbian president wanted to clarify that the economic agreement does not foresee “mutual recognition” between the two countries and stressed that, instead, it brings the country closer to the United States.
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