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Back in the limelight with the overnight closure in Lombardy and Campania, but it has never really been put
by Nicoletta Cottone
It returns to the fore with the nocturnal closure in Lombardy and Campania, but it has never really been established
3 ‘reading
Covid’s self-certification, which stands out again with the nightly closure in Lombardy and Campania, has never gone on vacation. It will be used in the coming nights of Lombardy and the bell curfew, generated by the explosive emergency situation of the coronavirus in the two regions, to indicate your personal data and the reason for leaving home from 23 to 5 hours, for three weeks. The two ordinances imposing the curfew are almost ready and the new self-certification form is on the way, exactly as expected in the closing period.
She never went on vacation
In reality, the self-certification that has accompanied each movement of millions of Italians for months, to go to work, to the supermarket, to the pharmacy, to carry out physical activities or to cross the borders of the regions, has never gone on vacation, already that even at ports and airports, travelers must complete an entry self-certification certifying that they have not had close contact with people suffering from Covid-19 disease. In fact, we have been self-certifying for months, even at school there are self-declaration forms for teachers and non-teachers, for minors and for adults. Self-certification is a must, even to enter a private office as a guest. Since until a few days ago the certificate for children’s sports was also needed.
The first model arrives on March 9
The models followed the evolution of the pandemic, followed the evolution of the prohibitions on conduct not in accordance with the norms dictated by the Executive and the governors. Sheets that are a kind of trip to the confinement that has accompanied our lives for months. The beginning, the aggravation, the first lights, then the shadows again. The first model arrived with the dpcm on March 9, 2020: it referred to the travel limitation and was valid throughout Italy. On March 17, update of the self-declaration, with the addition of the absolute prohibition of mobility from home for people in quarantine and the positive ones for Covid-19. In this case, the interested party had to declare that he was not in those situations.
Transfers only for work, emergency or health
Then comes the dpcm March 22 that reviews the conditions of travel outside the home. The new model legitimizes them only for proven work needs, urgency or health reasons. On March 26, a new model updated to the sanctions system provided for by Decree Law No. 19, which provides for the repression of those who spread the coronavirus. The new penalties range between 3 and 18 months in prison and the fine of 500 to 5,000 euros. Up to 5 years in prison for those who violate the quarantine, unless the act constitutes a negligent crime against public health, punishable by up to 12 years in prison.
Meeting with relatives
On May 3, 2020, the new module for Phase 2 of the epidemic arrives: you can travel to meet relatives, with the mask and complying with the spacing of one meter, avoiding meetings. On May 18, 2020, until June 2, the self-declaration model changes again: to move between regions
