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It was Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte himself who illustrated the new measures against the coronavirus, contained in the Dpcm that came into force on Friday, November 6, in force until December 3: “The Italian regions are divided into yellow, orange and red” – Said the Prime Minister added: “The Minister of Health, Roberto Speranza, has adopted the ordinance that identifies three zones – yellow, orange, red – each with its own restrictive measures.” And with that ordinance, Calabria, Lombardy, Piedmont and Val d’Aosta had become the first three regions of the red zone, in these three regions it was immediately forbidden to move, even within the municipality itself, at any time, except for reasons of work, necessity and health. from one region to another and from one municipality to another, as well as all other restrictive measures related to schools, shops, sports centers, bars and restaurants.
Then there were the regions of the yellow band, considered with a moderate level of risk: Abruzzo, Basilicata, Campania, Emilia Romagna, Friuli Venezia Giulia, Lazio, Liguria, Molise, Marche, Province of Trento and Bolzano, Sardinia, Tuscany, Umbria. and Veneto. For these regions, it is prohibited to circulate from 10 to 5 in the morning, unless there are proven reasons of work, necessity and health. Closing of shopping centers on holidays and days before holidays except for pharmacies, parapharmacies, food points, tobacconists and kiosks inside. Museum and exhibition closures. Distance education for secondary schools, except for students with disabilities and in case of use of laboratories; Face-to-face teaching for kindergartens, primary and secondary schools.
Only 5 days pass and on Wednesday, November 11, everything changes, or almost everything. Italy is increasingly becoming an orange zone. The same Minister of Health, Roberto Speranza, based on the data processed by the Control Room, signs a new ordinance for the next 14 days that decrees the transition from the yellow to orange zone of 5 Regions: Abruzzo, Basilicata , Liguria, Tuscany and Umbria. , while confirming the red zone for the province of Bolzano. The situation in the Campania region remains special, which runs the risk of going directly from the yellow to the red zone, as the spread of infections continues to worsen with an Rt index of approximately 1.7. With the latest changes, Calabria, Lombardy, Piedmont and Valle d’Aosta remain in the red zone and the orange regions become seven: in addition to the five “new”, there are Puglia and Sicily. The others, including Campania, are still yellow zones.
A while ago, another decision, a few days later: Campania and Tuscany turn into red zones and the map of Italy changes again. While doctors continue to argue that “We need a national lockdown”, because the coronavirus continues to run fast in all regions, ambulances have once again crowded the entrance to emergency rooms and hospitals are collapsing, with consequences that now seem to recede in the time until last spring. The peak of the infection, according to experts, is scheduled for next November 27.
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