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If I get coronavirus, how long will it take to heal? First, the healing time is highly dependent on the severity of the disease. Generally, younger people recover earlier, but unfortunately we have seen that patients younger than 40 also needed respiratory support. However, most people manage to overcome the disease quite quickly, while in others Covid-19 can leave sequels.
Age, gender and health problems.
Age, male sex, and other concomitant health problems increase the risk of exacerbation with Covid-19. Furthermore, the more complex, invasive and long-lasting treatment is performed on the patient, the longer it will take to recover. In general, most adults who receive Covid-19 develop only the two main symptoms: dry cough or fever. But to these could be added muscle pain, fatigue, sore throat and headache, changes or disappearance of taste and smell. These symptoms are treated with rest, fluid intake, acetaminophen to relieve pain, low fever, since there is no specific medication.
Silent debut
For some people, the disease can become more serious. According to data published by the Istituto Superiore di Sanit, the first 10 days of illness are crucial to understand your progress. it has been calculated that An average of 4-5 days elapses between the onset of symptoms and hospitalization, and another 4-5 days elapse from hospitalization to transfer to the ICU. (for those who need it). In fact, it has been observed that the disease often has a muted onset and suddenly worsens within a few days after the onset of infection. This is the phase in which breathing becomes difficult and the lungs become inflamed: the immune system is trying to react but it does it in an exaggerated way with collateral damage to the organs. Actually now, after two months of epidemic, we have understood more things. Meanwhile, patients must be managed in an integrated and multi-specialized manner by internists, pulmonologists, and infectious disease specialists.
The drugs
We also verify that with the uBe early on hydroxychloroquine and cortisone combined with heparin for those with pulmonary complications, the risk of sudden aggravation is reduced and we have fewer and fewer patients in the ICU, he explains Dario Manfellotto, Head of the UOC of Internal Medicine and director of the Department of Medical Disciplines of the Fatebenefratelli Isola Tiberina Hospital in Rome. We are learning with clinical practice, he adds, to anticipate the cytokine storm, the abnormal response of the immune system, when the devastating one arrives. The first clinical data on the therapies that have been collected deny the usefulness of many drugs, as well as some antivirals, but we doctors are still using some treatment schemes that will have to be reevaluated for their importance and effectiveness.
Who hospitalized
Hospitalized people are estimated to take two to eight weeks to recover, and chronic fatigue makes it difficult for them to get out. We observe more and more often, says Manfellotto, who is also the national president of the Federation that brings together hospital internists from the Hospital Administration Internship Associations (FADOI), who the disease may last longer than the estimated 15-20 classic days at the beginning of the epidemic Because there are patients who keep the swab positive for a long time, even long after the symptoms disappear.
Who is hospitalized in intensive care
Even longer is the course for those who need intensive care treatment with sedation and mechanical ventilation. Also in this case there are personal differences: someone spends only a few days, other whole weeks. Anyone who has undergone mechanical ventilation needs a long recovery time and a transfer to departments with less intensity of care is required before discharge. Spending too much time in a hospital bed leads to loss of muscle mass. Patients will feel weak and it will take time for muscles to recover. Some people will need physical therapy to walk again, others will need respiratory rehabilitation. Patients who are no longer contagious are transferred to medical care residences, which can also be hotels, where they are helped to regain their autonomy. There are those who by nature recover very quickly, and in this the psychological aspect weighs heavily, Manfellotto concludes, while others have a much slower recovery and struggle to recover. Hard to generalize.
May 4, 2020 (change May 4, 2020 | 3:11 pm)
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