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Implement the same restrictive measures throughout Italy or calibrate the firepower of the measures based on the risk index of the different areas of the country. This is the doubt that lurks Giuseppe Conte a few hours after signing the new Dpcm, made necessary due to the continuous increase in cases caused by a second wave more contagious than expected. White smoke, initially scheduled for Monday night, should be postponed to Tuesday.
The knots to untie
The prime minister and ministers are working to close the package as quickly as possible but there are two major obstacles that, in all probability, will delay the signing of the Dpcm by 24 hours compared to what was supposed to be. In the meantime, it will be necessary to consider the timing of the debate in Parliament, with the discussion in the Senate and the accompanying vote on the prime minister’s communications, which will begin at 5 p.m. and end late at night. After that, it will be necessary to take into account one’s delicacy. complex negotiation, to be agreed by all parties involved.
In particular, the government must manage requests from the Regions. A lot governorsin fact, they are conducting a grueling tug of war with the executive over which authority will take responsibility for making unpopular decisions, including local closures and shutdowns. Regional administrators are concerned and would not like to carry the full burden of enacting red zones in big cities or closing schools by switching to distance education.
National and local measures
The executive, on the contrary, puts pressure on the governors to decide where and how to implement any local lock, based on the Rt index of the respective territories. Dario Franceschini, Minister of Cultural Heritage and Activities, as well as head of the Pd delegation to the government, said a What’s the weather like, its Rai 3, which has on the table the hypothesis of a differentiated mechanism. In fact, they could take “stronger measures in regions with an Rt index greater than 1.5“.
At the last discretion, you should head towards the curfew at 6 pm all over Italy. As the He ran, shutters closed and people locked in the house, except for those who are absent for work, health or other needs that must be accredited with the corresponding self-certification.
Majority sources argue that the new Dpcm can provide regions at risk closure for bars and restaurants in the dedicated time slot lunch, while take away delivery is always allowed. Not only that: there is also talk of the full application of smart working in public administration (except essential public services), the closure of museums and shops (except pharmacies, tobacconists and food stores). In the rest of the national territory, the restrictive measures would be lighter.
However, Conte has doubts. I would not want a valid norm throughout the national territory, but would prefer to calibrate the restrictions in relation to the different risk indices locals. In any case, it is very likely that the government will issue a “framework decree” with some national regulations, including the suspension of mobility between regions, the closure of shopping centers at least on weekends and the stop of gambling corners in bars and tobacconists. Later, the governors will have the right to toughen the measures in case of urgency.
Government at stake
The ones we just mentioned are just hypotheses. There decision the real must arrive, as mentioned, only after having found the squaring of the circle with the regions and with the various souls of the majority (including Italia Viva). The truth is that, when everything seemed ready to sign the new Dpcm tomorrow, the Count was forced to pull abruptly on the handbrake.
the Regions They ask for uniform restrictions for the entire national territory, which is exactly the opposite of what the government, or at least the Prime Minister, had in mind with selective closures based on the indications of the CTS, which was asked to identify criticism of the different territories.
Not only that, because during the morning summit with the ministers Francesco Boccia and Roberto Speranza, other governors arrived proposals even more strict than those advanced by the executive, such as restrictive measures for those over 70 and a curfew, or rather the early closure of all productive activities at 6 in the afternoon. The situation, therefore, is delicate and the balances in this very particular phase seem to hang by a thread. But times are pressing and the epidemiological curve always points upward.
