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To date, there are more than 200,000 deaths from Covid-19 in the United States, almost 1 million worldwide, but many argue that the number of deaths is inaccurate due to inconsistencies in the way deaths are reported.
Every Covid-19 victim lost 10 years of life
Even if these numbers were correct, according to researchers at the University of South Florida (USF), they are still not enough to highlight the true impact of the Covid-19 pandemic why, they explain in a new study published in the Public Health Magazine, the absolute calculation does not “provides information on the age distribution of deaths or how risk levels vary by ageEssential information in the field of public health and health economics that academics therefore wanted to highlight, adopting a measure that could provide a more accurate estimate of Covid-19 mortality, that is, the years of life that a person would have lived if they had not died prematurely from the disease. The indicator, which in jargon is called YLL, Years of life lost, so it allows to calculate the years of life lost by the victims depending on the life expectancy of the population studied.
The researchers, who analyzed information from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), focused on on deaths reported in the United States from February 1 to July 11, a period of time in which around 130 thousand deaths from Covid-19 were registered, comparing the age of the victims both with the life expectancy by age and sex from the US Social Security Administration and with the data US Census Bureau population charts. These parameters made it possible to calculate how the Covid-19 pandemic caused the total loss of 1.2 million years of life in the United States. In fact, all the people who have died from Covid-19 could have lived at least 10 more years if it had not been affected by the disease caused by the Sars-CoV-2 virus. “Almost 80% of deaths – explain the scholars – It occurred among people 65 years of age or older. Thus, geographic areas with a younger population have lost more years of life due to Covid-19”.
For example, one sixth of the years of life lost was determined by deaths recorded in New York City alone, which in recent months has been the American epicenter of the pandemic. “Another significant factor was pre-existing conditions. – specify the researchers -. Men generally showed more pre-existing pathologies than women, which accounts for approximately 55% of deaths attributed to COVID-19According to estimates, these conditions would have reduced life expectancy by 25%, reflecting the typically higher morbidity of Covid-19 victims.
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