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KOMPAS.com – United States (US) presidential candidates Joe Biden and Donald Trump are competing in the 2020 US presidential election.
As in previous US presidential elections, victory is not determined by public vote (popular vote) but Electoral College (Electoral Council).
The American people actually voted Electoral College this every four years. Officers sitting in Electoral College This is what really determines who the new president and vice president of the United States are.
Also read: About the US Presidential Election System
Each elector represents serving one electoral vote, and the presidential candidate must obtain at least 270 electoral votes to reach the White House.
But what if the two presidential candidates do not get 270 electoral votes but each get 269? electoral votes? Is there only one vote left to become president of the United States?
Also read: Trump claims to have won the US presidential election.Even though the calculations are not complete
What happens if the candidate ties?
Obtain serial votes with each candidate obtaining 269 votes from Electoral College it’s almost impossible.
But that doesn’t mean it won’t happen. If this situation really happened, the US constitution had already regulated it.
If there is no presidential candidate, no one gets 270 votes from Electoral CollegeThe United States Constitution says that the United States House of Representatives (DPR) will elect the president.
Each state has only one vote. Meanwhile, the United States Senate will elect a vice president as cited in Sun, Wednesday (11/4/2020).
However, while the Democratic Party will lead the seats in the DPR, it does not mean that Biden will automatically win.
Also read: Trump vs Biden: several winning scenarios awaiting tests of the election results
The Democratic Speaker of the House of Representatives, Nancy Pelosi, said that the House of Representatives was “ready” and “willing” to face a possible “battle” in the United States House of Representatives.
Talk to NPRPelosi said not to worry about “fighting” the votes in the DPR.
“What we want to prepare is a big vote tomorrow to dispel any thoughts other than that, on January 20, Joe Biden will be sworn in as president of the United States, that we will have a Democratic (governed) Council and a Democratic (led) Senate” . Pelosi said.
Also read: Considered that it does not reflect religious teachings, some evangelicals do not support Trump
Have there been ties in previous US elections?
In fact, there has been serial vote acquisition in the US presidential elections. That also happened before the electoral votes of 270 votes were determined.
In 1800, presidential candidates Thomas Jefferson and Aaron Burr shared their voice electoral votes up to 73.
Based on the constitution, DPR fulfills its obligation to elect the president of the United States, and Jefferson is the winner.
Also Read: Key to 2020 US Presidential Election: Demographics
How close are Trump and Clinton to reaching a tie in 2016?
Hillary Clinton got the most individual votes from US citizens in 2016. But Trump won electoral vote the majority.
In 2016, Trump won Electoral College with 304 votes compared to 227 for Clinton.
Trump now hopes to win a second term after four turbulent years.
Biden failed to deliver the crushing blow by winning a series of states that were key in paving the way to a presidency.
In the snap election, Trump won in Florida despite indications that Biden might outperform him.
Also read: American media projections, Biden excels in 6 states, Trump 5
Since then, Republican politicians have taken over Texas and Ohio, giving them a combined result of 56 electoral votes.
One hope for Biden is the prediction that he may wrest Arizona from Trump.
For months, polls predicted that Biden would win by a wide margin over Trump.
If Trump and Biden win the state they hope to win, then a race in Pennsylvania could happen.
If so, the two presidential candidates will have to wait patiently because the results of the vote count in Pennsylvania may be finished in the next few days or even weeks.
Also read: Trump vs Biden: several winning scenarios awaiting tests of the election results
In 2016, Trump won the election by 306 electoral vote. That means Biden must take at least three states that have it. Electoral College great to place it above 270 votes.
If biden wins state of oscillatione.g. Arizona, Pennsylvania and Michigan, then Biden will get the vote Electoral College up to 270 against Trump’s 259.
If that happens, then Biden will take over the White House.
