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Rapid test antigen became a hot topic after being determined as a condition for wanting to travel to Bali and Jakarta. The policy applies to land, sea and air transportation.
“Regulation on rapid antigen testing has become a national policy. Air, sea and bus terminals must include rapid antigen testing,” said Syafrin Liputo, Director of the DKI Jakarta Transportation Agency.
Politics rapid test antigen Bali was explained by the Coordinating Minister for Maritime Affairs and Investments, Luhut Binsar Pandjaitan. The application of regulations in Bali is an example for other regions.
“H minus 2 before going to Bali, PCR is mandatory. We want this Bali to be a pilot, so when we arrive there is already a flying PCR test,” Luhut said.
prior to rapid test antigen, the rapid antibody test is a requirement for citizens who wish to travel. This rule is to prevent the transmission and increase of COVID-19 cases.
If both are preventive measures, what is the difference between a rapid antigen test and an antibody test? This is the explanation
Quoted from the Chechen Republic website for COVID-19 management, this is the difference between rapid antigen and antibody tests.
1. Rapid test antigen
Antigen is a molecule capable of stimulating the body’s immune response. These molecules can be proteins, polysaccharides, nucleic acids, and lipids. Each antigen has a different surface characteristic that the immune system recognizes.
The Corona virus or SARS CoV 2 itself has several antigens consisting of nucleocapsid proteins. Well, the rapid antigen test will detect the presence or absence of these proteins.
It’s just that the rapid antigen test is less sensitive than the RT-PCR test. This is because according to RS Pondok Indah (RSPI) clinical pathologist Bintaro Jaya dr Thyrza Laudamy Darmadi SpPK, this test is only effective in detecting infections when the amount of virus in the body is high enough.
“When the number of viruses is not too high, so the CT (cycle threshold) value is above 25 or above 30, the antigen will be negative,” said Dr. Thyrza.
However, this test has the advantage that the results can be known more quickly and can be performed in more laboratories and healthcare facilities.
2. Rapid antibodi test
Antibodies are Y-shaped proteins produced by B cells in the body’s immune system. Protein is the body’s response to antigen exposure.
Each antibody arm has a binding site, which contains a specific portion of the antigen’s surface. It is this binding that removes the antigen by immediately neutralizing it or by removing other antibody arms.
The time it takes for the body to form antibodies varies. Therefore, rapid antibody tests are carried out on people infected with COVID-19.
People who want to do a rapid antigen test must pay themselves. How much?
1. Rapid test antigen
to. I Gusti Ngurah Airport, Bali, 170 thousand IDR
second. Jenderal Ahmad Yani Airport, Semarang, Rp. 170 thousand
C. Yogyakarta International Airport, Kulonprogo, IDR 170 thousand
re. Sultan Hasanuddin Airport, Makassar, 175 thousand IDR
me. Juanda Airport, Surabaya, IDR 170 thousand
F. Adi Soemarmo Airport, Solo, IDR 170 thousand
gram. Syamsudin Noor Airport, Banjarmasin, 170 thousand IDR
h. Soekarno-Hatta Airport, Cengkareng, IDR 200 thousand
me. Hussein Sastranegara Airport, Bandung, 200 lakhs
2. Rapid antibiotic test
to. Soekarno-Hatta Airport, Cengkareng, 85 thousand IDR
second. Hussein Sastranegara Airport, Bandung, 85 thousand IDR.
1. Rapid test antigen
For the period of validity of the rapid antigen test results, please refer to the Bali Governor Circular No. 2021 of 2020. This rule applies to all visitors.
“The certificate of negative results of the PCR-based swab test and the negative results of the rapid antigen test is valid for 14 days from its issuance”, establishes the regulation.
2. Rapid antibodi test
The period of validity of the rapid antibody test results may refer to Circular Number 9 of 2020. The regulations on the terms and criteria for this trip were issued by the Working Group for the Acceleration of the Management of COVID-19.
“Displays a negative PCR test certificate or rapid test test certificate with non-reactive results that is valid for 14 days at the time of departure,” the regulation wrote.
With this explanation, hopefully you are not confused about the differences rapid test antigen vs antibodi.
Watch video “Take notes! This is the maximum price for rapid antigen testing in Indonesia“
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