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KOMPAS.com – The United States (USA) government will monitor the incidence of facial bell paralysis that occurs among volunteers for the Pfizer and BioNTech Covid-19 vaccine trial.
Quotation CNBC, On Friday (11/12/2020), this was done after a participant in Pfizer’s coronavirus vaccine trial in the US experienced Bell’s palsy.
However, the US BPOM (FDA) said the condition was not related to vaccine trials.
“The four cases of Bell’s palsy among vaccine recipients are considered consistent with expected background levels in the general population and there is no clear basis to conclude a current causal relationship,” the FDA said in an explanation Thursday ( 10/12/2020).
Also read: AS Monitor Bells Palsy Incidence in Pfizer Vaccine Trial Participants
Get to know Bell’s palsy
Reporting from Healthline, Bell’s palsy is a condition that causes temporary weakness or paralysis of the muscles of the face.
This can happen when the nerves that control facial muscles are inflamed, swollen, or compressed.
This condition causes one side of the face to sag or stiffen. Victims may have difficulty smiling or closing their eyes on the affected side.
In most cases, Bell’s palsy is temporary, and symptoms usually disappear after a few weeks.
Although Bell’s palsy can occur at any age, it is most common in people between the ages of 16 and 60.
Bell’s palsy is named after the Scottish anatomist Charles Bell, who first described the condition.
Also Read: Claimed High Efficacy, Corona Pfizer and Moderna Vaccines Still Have Side Effects
Causes of Bell’s palsy
Experts don’t know for sure what causes Bell’s palsy. However, Bells palsy occurs when the seventh cranial nerve becomes swollen or compressed, causing part of the face to become weak or paralyzed.
The exact cause of this nerve damage has not been identified. However, some researchers suspect that the condition is most likely caused by a viral or bacterial infection.
Viruses or bacteria called Bell’s palsy include:
- Herpes simplex
- HIV that can damage the immune system
- Sarcoidosis causes inflammation of the organs.
- Herpes infection
- Epstein-Barr virus
- Lyme disease caused by a bacterial infection from a tick
A person is more susceptible to Bell’s palsy when:
- Pregnant
- Have diabetes
- Have a lung infection
- Comes from a family with Bell’s palsy
If you experience symptoms of bells palsy, see a doctor immediately. Avoid diagnosing Bell’s palsy yourself, because the symptoms are similar to those of a stroke or brain tumor.
Doctors will usually perform a physical exam, recommend blood tests, MRIs, and CT scans.
The symptoms of Bells palsy are usually temporary and may improve within a few weeks.
It takes at least six months for the patient to fully recover. However, there are also people who experience persistent or lifelong symptoms of Bell’s palsy.
Proper treatment can help speed recovery time and prevent complications from the disease.
Also read: WHO Study: The effect of Remdesivir to reduce the risk of death from Covid-19 small
Symptoms of Bells palsy
Launching Mayo ClinicBell’s palsy is also known as acute peripheral facial palsy.
Some typical symptoms of Bell’s palsy include:
- One side of the face is suddenly weak or completely paralyzed.
- The face is tilted until it is difficult to make facial expressions like smiling.
- It’s hard to close your eyes
- Drool
- Perot
- Pain around the jaw or inside the ear affected by Bell’s palsy
- One ear becomes more sensitive to sound
- Headache
- Not sensitive
- It is difficult to eat and drink
In some rare cases, Bell’s palsy can affect the nerves on both sides of the face.
Also read: Not all citizens receive free vaccines, this is the impact according to epidemiologists