Highlight
- BJP’s head of social media tweeted fact-checking on a farmer’s photo
- Viral image showed a policeman brandishing a cane at a farmer
- Amit Malviya posted a “propaganda against reality” tweet and Twitter marked a tweet
New Delhi:
A tweet from BJP’s head of social media Amit Malviya has been flagged as “manipulated media” by Twitter. Many noted in tweets that this is the first instance where the social networking site mentions “fake news” in India.
Amit Malviya posted a fact-checking tweet on November 28 about the image of an elderly farmer during a lathi charge by policemen in Haryana during the protests that began last week.
The image, released by various congressional leaders, including Rahul Gandhi, showed a policeman brandishing a baton at the farmer trying to dodge the blow.
Mr. Malviya, responding to Rahul Gandhi’s tweet, posted a “propaganda vs. reality” tweet with a video of it still with the caption: “Rahul Gandhi must be the most discredited opposition leader India has seen in much, long time”. The video showed the policeman raising the baton but the farmer escaping the blow.
Rahul Gandhi must be the most discredited opposition leader India has seen in a long time. https://t.co/9wQeNE5xAPpic.twitter.com/b4HjXTHPSx
– Amit Malviya (@amitmalviya) November 28, 2020
But the fact-checking website Alt News posted a longer video of the same incident, which showed police officers beating protesters. Critics accused Malviya of using a cropped video.
Complete video pic.twitter.com/xXTiIzyufk
– Rahul (@ rk4everrr) November 28, 2020
Twitter’s “synthetic and manipulated media policy” says: “You may not misleadingly promote synthetic or manipulated media that may cause harm. Additionally, we may tag Tweets that contain synthetic and manipulated media to help people understand their authenticity. and provide additional context. “
The site also said it “can tag Tweets that include media (video, audio and images) that have been altered or misleadingly fabricated.” While he said that in most cases the action was restricted to labeling, the media that check the three warning boxes, are synthetic or manipulated, are misleadingly shared and are likely to cause harm, can be removed.
Twitter’s move sparked a wave of backlash, with rivals Congress and the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) commenting that it was a first in India.
Twitter has started tagging fake news on Twitter India and guess who is the first person to take this honor from India?@amitmalviya, the boss of Fake News Factory in India.
Fun days ahead. pic.twitter.com/agWZwTCXRi
– Kapil (@kapsology) December 2, 2020
Hahaha @amitmalviya How does this feel
Will the TI cell ban Twitter? pic.twitter.com/2XLZ4a722w– Lavanya Ballal | ಲಾವಣ್ಯ ಬಲ್ಲಾಳ್ (@LavanyaBallal) December 2, 2020
Bhai @amitmalviya, any thoughts on becoming the first Indian to be tagged by Twitter as “Manipulated Media”.
Are you planning to leave Twitter in protest? pic.twitter.com/oxQosTFoiR
– Sumit Kashyap (@sumitkashyapjha) December 2, 2020
Many users complained that Twitter had not put any warning in Rahul Gandhi’s tweet, but had labeled Malviya’s post as manipulated.
Rahul Gandhi posted a false / half true photo – no warning @amitmalviya He exposed it by posting the video: Tampering Media Warning
Great job @TwitterIndia@misskaul ???? pic.twitter.com/kY0Olp7Y6W
– Lord Sinha (@MrSinha_) December 2, 2020
We all know that the image of the policeman beating the farmer is false. But guess that @Twitter make. They label fact-checking as false and fake news is not controlled. Precursor to large-scale electoral interference pic.twitter.com/R0kz1C9KE7
– Abhijit Iyer-Mitra (@Iyervval) December 2, 2020
Many users have pointed out that the videos do not make it clear whether the farmer was beaten during the protest. In images posted to Instagram by PTI photographer Ravi Choudhary, who took the original photo tweeted by Rahul Gandhi, the old man appears to have received a blow to the shin, although it could have been at the hands of another police officer.
Ravi Choudhary was quoted by Alt News as saying: “I clicked on the image from the other side and it cannot be said for sure whether the cane touched the farmer or not because there was a lot of commotion at the time. The police were lathi- charging at the protesters and the farmer was running in the other direction to save himself. He may have been hit by another cop before, if not this one. “
As thousands of farmers marched to Delhi last week to protest against the center’s new agricultural laws, they faced tear gas, batons and water cannons at various points in Haryana, which used great force to try to block them.
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